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CONICET Digital
Article . 2020
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
Repositorio Institucional UCA
Article . 2020
License: CC BY NC SA
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Control inhibitorio : ¿es posible hablar de un constructo único? : aportes de la psicología comparada con perros domésticos

Authors: Fagnani, Jésica Paola; Bentosela, Mariana; Barrera, Gabriela Luciana;

Control inhibitorio : ¿es posible hablar de un constructo único? : aportes de la psicología comparada con perros domésticos

Abstract

Resumen: El control inhibitorio, extremo opuesto de la impulsividad, es la habilidad de controlar comportamientos preponderantes pero contraproducentes. Los perros son un modelo adecuado para investigarlo particularmente en sus aspectos comportamentales. En la literatura se plantean dos posturas: una sostiene que es un constructo multidimensional y otra lo considera unitario. La primera se apoya en un gran número de evidencias que indican ausencia de asociaciones entre diversas medidas del control inhibitorio. La segunda se sustenta en algunos trabajos que encuentran correlaciones entre distintas pruebas. El objetivo fue revisar estudios sobre control inhibitorio en perros que apliquen a los mismos sujetos dos o más pruebas de esta capacidad. Se realizó una Búsqueda Electrónica y se aplicó el método Bola de Nieve. Los resultados arrojaron un total de 15 artículos. Similarmente a lo hallado en humanos, la mayoría (83%, 44 de 53) de las correlaciones encontradas no fueron significativas. Por lo tanto, considerando estos datos desde la perspectiva multidimensional, el control inhibitorio del comportamiento en perros podría ser multifactorial. Sin embargo, la evidencia es escasa y aún no es posible arribar a conclusiones definitivas.

Abstract: Inhibitory control, the opposite of impulsivity, is the ability to control preponderant but counterproductive behaviors. Dogs are a suitable model to investigate it specifically regarding the behavioral aspects. There are two positions in the literature: one states that this capacity is a multidimensional construct and the other perspective considers it as a unitary concept. A large number of works indicating the absence of associations between various measures of inhibitory control provide evidence for the first perspective. Some studies that find correlations between different tests support the second. The objective was to review studies on inhibitory control in dogs that administer two or more measures of this capacity to the same subjects. It was carried out an Electronic Search and was applied the Snowball method. The results yielded 15 articles. Similar to that discovered in humans, the majority of correlations were no significant (83%, 44 of 53). Therefore, considering these data from the multidimensional standpoint, inhibitory control in dogs could be multi-factorial. Evidence is scarce and it is not yet possible to arrive at definitive conclusions.

Fil: Fagnani, J. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina

Fil: Barrera, G. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina

Fil: Bentosela, M. Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Centro de Altos Estudios en Ciencias Humanas y de Salud; Argentina

Fil: Bentosela, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina

Fil: Bentosela, M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Fagnani, J. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Barrera, G. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Bentosela, M. Grupo de Investigación del Comportamiento en Cánidos; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

INHIBICIÓN, VALIDEZ CONVERGENTE, COMPORTAMIENTO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, PERRO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, IMPULSIVIDAD, INHIBICION, PERROS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green