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Part of book or chapter of book . 2017
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Aves terrestres : lista de especies y aspectos ecológicos

Authors: Krapovickas, Santiago; Gatto, Alejandro Javier; Lorenzo, Rafael S.; Fernández, Cynthia;

Aves terrestres : lista de especies y aspectos ecológicos

Abstract

Muestreamos la avifauna terrestre de la Reserva de Vida Silvestre San Pablo de Valdés mediante “conteos de puntos” periódicos, entre 2009 y 2014, para detectar tendencias en los ensambles asociadas a la exclusión del ganado. Registramos 48 especies, de las cuales 22 son residentes. Observamos 18 migrantes australes del Neotrópico (15 de la estación cálida y tres de la fría). La lista de especies comprende el 30% de las citadas para la Península Valdés. El Canastero Patagónico y el Cacholote Pardo, endemismos del país, se reproducen en el lugar. El Choique (categoría “Amenazado”) y otras cuatro especies que registramos frecuentemente se consideran aves con problemas de conservación en la Argentina. La primavera es la estación con mayor riqueza y diversidad. La densidad de Passeriformes en la primavera fluctuó entre 50 y 100 indiv/km2. La abundancia y la riqueza fueron máximas en la estepa arbustiva-herbácea y mínimas en la estepa herbácea. Observamos primero un aumento y luego una disminución de la abundancia general y la riqueza a lo largo de los años. Sugerimos que esta variación está asociada con cambios en los hábitats provocados primero por la exclusión del ganado y luego por el aumento de la densidad de herbívoros silvestres.

We sampled the terrestrial avifauna of Reserva de Vida Silvestre San Pablo de Valdés by means of periodical point-counts, between 2009 and 2014, to detect trends in the assemblages associated with the exclusion of livestock. We recorded 48 species, 22 of which are residents. We observed 18 Neotropical austral migrants (15 corresponding to the warm season and three to the cold season). The list of species includes 30% of those recorded in the Peninsula Valdes. Breeding endemics, Patagonian Canastero and White-throated Cacholote, were found breeding in the area. The Lesser Rhea (nationally “Threatened”) and four other species are considered birds with conservation concerns in Argentina. Spring is the season with the highest species richness and diversity. The density of passerines in spring fluctuated between 50 and 100 indiv/km2. The abundance and richness were highest in the shrub-grass steppe and minimum in the grass steppe. We observed first an increase and then a decline in overall abundance and richness over the years. We suggest that this variation is associated with habitat changes caused first by the exclusion of sheep and then by the increase in density of wild herbivores.

Fil: Gatto, Alejandro Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; Argentina

Fil: Lorenzo, Rafael S.. Fundación Vida Silvestre; Argentina

Fil: Krapovickas, Santiago. Aves Argentinas; Argentina

Fil: Fernández, Cynthia. Universidad de Vigo; España

Country
Argentina
Keywords

PENINSULA VALDES, SAN PABLO DE VALDES, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, RESERVA DE VIDA SILVESTRE, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, CONSERVACION

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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