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Relaciones Internacionales
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Historia del presente: las revueltas árabes a través del prisma de las Revoluciones europeas de 1989-1990 y de la Revolución Islámica de Irán

Authors: Cuadro, Mariela;

Historia del presente: las revueltas árabes a través del prisma de las Revoluciones europeas de 1989-1990 y de la Revolución Islámica de Irán

Abstract

This paper seeks to analyze the revolts in the Arab world from a point of view that challenges the interpretation that has established analogies between them and the European Revolutions that took place between 1989 and 1990, and between the latter and the Iranian Revolution of 1979. We hold that such interpretations are instances of a type of historical analysis which Foucault called “total history”, which aims at finding continuities in history. Thus, the critical activity focuses on how the two “spirits” of history which have made use of these accounts: liberal democracy and the Islamic threat. Our goal is to analyze the European revolutions of 1989-1990 and the 1979 Islamic Revolution in order to establish possible comparisons with the current Arab revolts.

El artículo busca tratar las revueltas en el mundo árabe desde una mirada crítica hacia las lecturas que han instaurado analogías entre éstas y las Revoluciones europeas de 1989 - 1990 y entre éstas y la Revolución iraní de 1979. Sostenemos que dichas lecturas presentan un modo de análisis históríco que Foucault denominara "historia global" y que se caracterizan por buscar continuidades en la historia. Asi, la critica apunta a los dos "espíritus" de la historia que han enarbolado estos relatos: la democracia liberal y la amenaza islámica. El objetivo es, a través del análisis de las revoluciones europeas de 1989·1990 y de la Revolución Islámica de 1979 establecer posibles comparaciones -con las actuales revueltas árabes.

Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales (IRI)

Sección Estudios.

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Democracia, Discurso, revoluciones europeas, Revueltas árabes, Ciencias Jurídicas, primavera árabe, Irán, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9, Política, Islam, Relaciones Internacionales, JZ2-6530, J, liberal democracy, medio oriente, Arab spring, democracia, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Europa (Continente), democracia Iiberal, International relations, European revolutions, Political science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold