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Polityka Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnętrznych wobec życia społeczno-politycznego w Polsce w latach 1926–1928. Wybory parlamentarne z 4 i 11 marca 1928 r.

Authors: Kozyra, Waldemar;

Polityka Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnętrznych wobec życia społeczno-politycznego w Polsce w latach 1926–1928. Wybory parlamentarne z 4 i 11 marca 1928 r.

Abstract

Publikacja recenzowana / Peer-reviewed publication W latach 1926–1928 piłsudczykowskie kierownictwo resortu spraw wewnętrznych rozpoczęło realizację nowej polityki administracyjnej, w szczególności wobec życia społeczno- politycznego kraju. Uznało, że jej głównym przedmiotem powinny być „zagadnienia ogólnopolityczne” Rzeczpospolitej, a nie li tylko problemy zagrożenia bezpieczeństwa i porządku wewnętrznego. W rezultacie kierownictwo to zintensyfi kowało swoje działania wobec partii i ugrupowań politycznych oraz organizacji społecznych. Były one poddawane coraz bardziej gruntownej obserwacji oraz inwigilacji policyjnej. Polityka administracyjna ministrów spraw wewnętrznych w stosunku do mniejszości narodowych realizowała ideę asymilacji państwowej (politycznej). W wyborach parlamentarnych w 1928 r. po raz pierwszy struktury resortu spraw wewnętrznych (i pozostałych resortów) zostały jednoznacznie włączone do akcji wyborczej po stronie obozu rządowego. W wyniku wyborów obóz piłsudczykowski co prawda stworzył największy klub poselski w sejmie, ale nie uzyskał w nim większości. In the years 1926–1928, the Piłsudski leadership of the Ministry of Internal Aff airs began the implementation of a new administrative policy, aimed specifi cally at the social and political life of the country. It was declared that the policy should focus on the “general political issues” of the Republic, and not just the problems of endangered security and internal order. As a result, the authorities intensifi ed their activities towards the political parties and fractions as well as social organizations. Th ey were subjected to increasingly growing observation and police surveillance. Th e administrative policy of the Ministers of Internal Aff airs in relation to national minorities pursued the idea of national (political) assimilation. In the parliamentary elections of 1928, for the fi rst time, the structures of the Ministry of Internal Aff airs (as well as other Ministries) were explicitly included in the electoral campaign for the governmental fraction. As a result, the Piłsudski supporters indeed formed the largest club in the Parliament, but they did not win the majority there.

Country
Poland
Keywords

parliament, mniejszości narodowe, national minorities, polityka administracyjna, social and political life, Historia, parliamentary elections, senat, dwudziestolecie międzywojenne, social organizations, sejm, wybory parlamentarne, partie polityczne, minister of internal affairs, interwar period, minister spraw wewnętrznych, senate, 320, organizacje społeczne, administrative policy, Second Polish Republic, political parties, II Rzeczpospolita, życie społeczno-polityczne, Administracja

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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