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Urbanistyka krajobrazu i krajobraz urbanistyczny. Teoria: Praktyka: Edukacja

Authors: Kosiński, Wojciech; Zieliński, Miłosz;

Urbanistyka krajobrazu i krajobraz urbanistyczny. Teoria: Praktyka: Edukacja

Abstract

Artykuł recenzowany / peer-reviewed article Autorzy przedstawiają ważną i rosnącą rolę urbanistyki krajobrazu jako dziedziny badań, twórczości oraz dydaktyki. Ta dyscyplina, usytuowana jest logicznie pomiędzy architekturą krajobrazu a urbanistyką. Nabiera w naszych oczach autonomii, wykreowując nowych znakomitych specjalistów, budząc konkretne profesjonalne zainteresowanie i zaangażowanie czołowych twórców współczesnych działających w różnych skalach, w tym planistów i „star-architektów”. Przyczynami narastania zapotrzebowania i popularności urbanistyki krajobrazu są uwarunkowania i wyzwania 21 wieku, w tym poszukiwanie paradygmatu nowoczesnego, pięknego i ekologicznego miasta. Powodem rozwoju urbanistyki krajobrazu jest również niewystarczający charakter znacznej części współczesnej architektury krajobrazu. Pozostaje ona zorientowana w nadmiernym, niezrównoważonym stopniu na przyrodzie i kameralnej, tradycyjnej sztuce ogrodowej, z niedostatkiem innowacji artystycznych i technicznych w szerokich skalach; kolejną luką wypełnianą przez urbanistykę krajobrazu jest niewystarczająca wrażliwość współczesnej urbanistyki na estetykę, kompozycję, artyzm, kontekst, i na tworzywa przyrodnicze. W tym świetle urbanistyka krajobrazu rysuje się jako optymalna, nowatorska dyscyplina naukowa, projektowa i dydaktyczna; – odpowiadająca na szerokie zamówienie społeczne i na wymogi wysokiej profesjonalnej kultury nt. dobrego, przyjaznego miasta zrównoważonego i nt. nowego paradygmatu pięknego miasta 21 wieku. The Authors wish to introduce their readers to landscape urbanism as a field of research, practical implementation and education. It is a discipline which occupies the logical seam between landscape architecture and urban design. We can currently observe as it becomes more and more autonomous, producing new outstanding specialists and yielding solid professional interest and the involvement of leading professionals who work in the various spatial scales, including urban planners and "starchitects". The reason for the rising need for and the popularity of landscape urbanism are the challenges and conditions of the XXI century, including that of the search for the paradigm of a modern, beautiful and environmentally friendly city. The reason for the development of landscape urbanism is the insufficient character of a large part of modern landscape architecture. It remains oriented towards the small-scale, traditional art of gardening and the natural element, forgoing artistic and technological innovation on the broader scales. Another gap that is being filled in by landscape urbanism is that of the lack of sensitivity of modern urban planning to the issues of aesthetics, composition, artistic creation, context and the natural medium. When viewed from this angle, landscape urbanism can be seen as an optimal, innovative scholarly, practical and educational discipline - meeting the broad demand of both society and higher professional culture regarding the development of good, friendly and sustainable cities, as well as pursuing the development of a new paradigm of a beautiful XXI century city.

Country
Poland
Keywords

miasto zrównoważone, landscape urbanism, paradygmat miasta XXI wieku, Gospodarka przestrzenna, urbanistyka krajobrazu, urban landscape, 710, sustainable city, krajobraz urbanistyczny, Architektura, Pedagogika, paradigm of the city of the XXI century

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green