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Mortalidad hospitalaria por intoxicación aguda en España (EXITOX 2012)

Authors: Puiguriguer Ferrando, Jordi; Nogué, Santiago; Echarte, José Luis; Ferrer, Ana; Dueñas Ruiz, Antonio; García, Lidia; Córdoba, Francisca; +1 Authors

Mortalidad hospitalaria por intoxicación aguda en España (EXITOX 2012)

Abstract

Los registros de mortalidad son un instrumento para la planificación de las actuaciones en el ámbito de la salud pública. A pesar de ello, los datos sobre fallecimientos por intoxicación aguda en España son escasos. Se presenta un estudio descriptivo, de encuesta transversal, de pacientes fallecidos en el año 2012 como consecuencia de una intoxicación aguda en 8 hospitales públicos españoles, incluidos en el registro EXITOX. Se registraron 14 casos, con una edad media de 59,1 años, 71% varones y de causa suicida en el 50%. Los cáusticos fueron el principal grupo de tóxicos implicado (35,7%), seguido de los fármacos (21,4%) y las drogas de abuso (21,4%). La tasa de mortalidad por intoxicación fue de 0,5 casos/100.000 habitantes. Se utilizaron medidas terapéuticas toxicológicas específicas en el 28,6%. Se consideró como indudable la relación entre intoxicación y fallecimiento en el 71%. Aún con las limitaciones existentes, el registro EXITOX parece ser una herramienta adecuada para conocer la mortalidad por intoxicación aguda en España. 2.578 JCR (2012) Q1, 3/25 Emergency medicine UEC

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Mortalidad, Salud, Intoxicaciones

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green