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Sykepleiers erfaringer med smertelindring til pasienter med kreft

Authors: Lande, Ida Voldsund; Hansen, Mathilde Lillestøl;

Sykepleiers erfaringer med smertelindring til pasienter med kreft

Abstract

Bakgrunn: Kreft er ofte en fryktet sykdom, med smerte som det mest fryktede symptomet. Sykepleier har ansvar for pasientens smertelindring, hvor kartlegging og observasjon er viktige sykepleieoppgave. Hensikt: Studiens hensikt er å belyse sykepleiers erfaringer med smertelindring til pasienter med kreft. Metode: Denne systematiske litteraturstudien er basert på både kvalitative og kvantitative studier, samt en review artikkel. Studiene ble inkludert ut ifra relevans, kvalitet og etiske vurderinger. Vi har brukt Aveyards (2019) sin beskrivelse for å utføre en systematisk litteraturstudie, og Evans (2002) analysemodell. Resultat: Funnene viser at sykepleierne har varierende kunnskap om smertelindring til pasienter med kreft. Det belyses at noen sykepleiere var tilbakeholdne med sterke opioider grunnet mangel på kunnskap. Studien avdekket videre at sykepleierne ønsket faglig oppdatering, men erfarte at det ikke ble satt av tid til oppdateringer. Videre benyttet noen sykepleiere seg av kartleggingsverktøy, mens andre ofte vektla egne kliniske vurderinger. Konklusjon: Sykepleierne er tilbakeholdne med administrering av sterke opioid, og vektlegger egne kliniske vurderinger fremfor kartleggingsverktøy grunnet manglende kunnskap. Sykepleierne erfarer flere faktorer som preger smertelindringen til pasienter med kreft. Likevel erfarte sykepleierne kursvirksomhet og tverrfaglig samarbeid som hensiktsmessig da det bidro til kompetanseheving.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green