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Brage INN
Master thesis . 2022
Data sources: Brage INN
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Lokalhistorie og læringsressurser En studie av lokalhistorieundervisning på ungdomstrinnet

Authors: Thea Fossnes Stranden;

Lokalhistorie og læringsressurser En studie av lokalhistorieundervisning på ungdomstrinnet

Abstract

In the thesis local history and learning resources: A study of local history teaching in secondary schools, semi-structured interviews are used to investigate how local history is taught at the lower secondary level and which factors influence the choice of learning resources in local history teaching. Through the didactic relationship model, we gain an understanding of the factors that are present when teachers plan and carry out teaching. The Norwegian national curriculum (LK20) is more open than previous curricula and facilitates that one can use local history a lot in the work of strengthening students' identity and their belonging to their own hometown. The goals and what is stated in the other parts of the curriculum tell us something about what the teachers should ideally achieve. What makes teachers achieve or not achieve this ideal are important moments in finding out how local history is used. The analysis of data shows that the settings that influence the use of local history are the teachers' own knowledge and interest and time for planning and implementation. Learning resources that are used a lot are: walks in the local community, buildings, memorials, and local resource persons, while museums and street names are used less. The work with local history often takes place with a form of exploratory working method. It is often the themes of industrial revolution and World War II that local history is linked to. During self-assessment, the students themselves consider that they have not learned much from local history projects.

I denne oppgaven er semi-strukturerte intervjuer brukt for å undersøke hvordan lokalhistorie undervises på ungdomstrinnet og hvilke faktorer som påvirker valg av læringsressurser i lokalhistorieundervisningen. Gjennom dette var målet å finne ut hvorfor, hvordan og i hvilken grad lærerne benytter seg av lokalhistorien og det lokale. Gjennom den didaktiske relasjonsmodellen får vi en forståelse av hvilke faktorer som er til stede når lærere skal planlegge og gjennomføre undervisning. Læreplanen (LK20) er mer åpen enn tidligere læreplaner og den legger til rette for at en kan bruke lokalhistorien mye i arbeidet med å styrke elevenes identitet og tilhørighet til hjemstedet. De målene og det som står i de andre delene av læreplanen forteller noe om hva lærerne ideelt sett skal få til i undervisningen. Hva som gjør at lærere oppnår eller ikke oppnår dette idealet er viktige momenter for å finne ut hvordan lokalhistorien benyttes. Analysen av datamaterialet viser at de rammefaktorene som påvirker bruken av lokalhistorien, er lærernes egen kunnskap og interesse og tid til planlegging og gjennomføring. Læringsressurser som blir mye benyttet er: vandring i lokalsamfunnet, bygninger, minnesmerker og lokale ressurspersoner, mens museer og gatenavn blir lite benyttet. Arbeidet med lokalhistorien foregår ofte med en form for utforskende arbeidsmetode. Det er ofte temaene industriell revolusjon og andre verdenskrig lokalhistorien blir knyttet opp mot. Under egenvurdering vurderer elevene selv at de ikke har lært så mye av lokalhistorieprosjekter.

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Norway
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green