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Picnic with Friends: Constructing post quantum digital signature schemes

Authors: Millerjord, Lise;

Picnic with Friends: Constructing post quantum digital signature schemes

Abstract

Det digitale signatursystemet, Picnic [5], er et post-kvantesystem som ble introdusert som en del av NIST-prosessen for å standardisere post-kvantekryptografi [15]. Vi ser på hvordan Picnic er konstruert, og sikkerhetsegenskapene til systemet. Vi begynner med å introdusere noen kryptografiske konsepter som er brukt i systemet, blant annet kunnskapsbeviser, kunnskapsløse bevis, enveisfunksjoner og flerpartsberegning. Picnic består av en enveisfunksjon, som er instansiert med blokkchifferet LowMC [1], og et NIZK-kunnskapsbevis, det vil si et ikke-interaktivt kunnskapsbevis som ikke avslører hemmeligheten (”kunnskapsløst”), som er instansiert med ZKB++. ZKB++ er konstruert fra sigma-protokollen ZKBoo [10], som er et kunnskapsbevis som ikke avslører hemmeligheten. ZKBoo bruker også en teknikk som kalles MPC-in-the-head for å oppnå kunnskapsløshet med en ærlig verifisierings-part (HVZK). Noen optimaliseringer er gjort for å forbedre ZKBoo, i tillegg til at protokollen er gjort ikke-interaktiv ved å bruke Unruh’s transform [18]. Dette resulterer i ZKB++-protokollen. Signatursystemet vi får fra dette, Picnic, har sikkerhet mot EUF-CMA-angrep og reduserer bare til symmetrisk-nøkkel-primitiver.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green