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Økonomisk ulikhet og demokratisk tilfredshet

Authors: Singsås Brurok, Eila;

Økonomisk ulikhet og demokratisk tilfredshet

Abstract

Denne oppgaven undersøker forholdet mellom økonomisk ulikhet og demokratisk tilfredshet i Europa. Oppgaven tar utgangspunkt i to modeller for regimestøtte. Den ene vektlegger demokratisk representasjon, mens den andre vektlegger demokratisk prestasjon. Oppgaven anvender flernivåregresjonsanalyse. Det gjør det mulig å undersøke hvordan variabler på både individnivå og landnivå kan påvirke demokratisk tilfredshet. For å måle økonomisk ulikhet benyttes Gini-indeksen. Jeg benytter data fra European Social Survey for individnivåvariabler, og Eurostat og Verdensbanken for makroøkonomiske variabler. Resultatene indikerer at det ikke er en sammenheng mellom økonomisk ulikhet og demokratisk tilfredshet. Det som derimot virker å være sentralt, er nivå av korrupsjon og økonomisk utvikling. Funnene er i tråd med modellen for regimestøtte som vektlegger demokratisk prestasjon der kvaliteten på offentlige institusjoner og økonomisk prestasjon er sentralt. På individnivå er subjektiv oppfattelse av nasjonal økonomi og egen inntekt viktig for tilfredsheten.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green