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Helsetilstand og bruk av fastlege hos sprøytemisbrukere

Authors: Gunnes, Eva; Myren, Sverre;

Helsetilstand og bruk av fastlege hos sprøytemisbrukere

Abstract

Bakgrunn: De store helseproblemene rusmisbruk fører til, er en utfordring for helsevesenet. Flere rapporter har vist at fastlegeordningen fungerer dårligere for rusmisbrukere enn for den øvrige befolkningen. Vi har studert sammenhengen mellom bruk av fastlege og holdninger til rusmisbruk, livsstil samt forekomst av diabetes mellitus og hepatitt C. Materiale og metode: Vi gjennomførte i samarbeid med Helse- og overdoseteamet i Trondheim en studie der 70 sprøytemisbrukere deltok. Deltakerne fylte ut spørreskjema. Dessuten ble det hos de 40 første deltakerne analysert blodprøver for diabetes mellitus (HbA1c) og hepatitt C (HCV-PCR og anti-HCV). Resultater: To av tre sprøytemisbrukere går til fastlege ved behov, og det store flertallet var tilfredse med fastlegen. De som går til fastlege, følte i stor grad at de blir behandlet med respekt og opplevde ofte at legen var villig til å forskrive A- og B-preparater. Fastlegebrukerne hadde et sunnere kosthold enn de andre. Det er 46 % av deltakerne som hadde kronisk hepatitt C-infeksjon, mens ingen deltakere hadde diabetes mellitus. Fortolkning: Det store flertallet av rusmisbrukerne var fornøyde med fastlegen sin og følte seg godt ivaretatt. Vi så en tendens til at fastlegebrukerne hadde bedre helse.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green