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NTNU Open
Master thesis . 2018
Data sources: NTNU Open
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Effektiv undervisning og læring i virtuelle klasserom

Authors: Bjørn Vadet;

Effektiv undervisning og læring i virtuelle klasserom

Abstract

Denne studien viser resultatet av forskning på hvordan erfarene nettlærere i DVM-1T arbeider for å skape effektiv undervisning og læring i det virtuelle klasserommet. Søkelyset rettes mot undervisningsteknikker, arbeidsmetoder og didaktiske refleksjoner. DVM-1T er et prosjekt initiert av Utdanningsdirektoratet hvor målgruppen er spesielt flinke og motiverte elever i matematikk på ungdomsskolen. Undervisningsmetoden er «omvendt undervisning». Jeg har en hypotese om at det kreves en annen undervisningskompetanse for lærere i det virtuelle klasserommet enn i det «tradisjonelle» klasserommet. Datamaterialet fra intervjuene viser tendenser som bekrefter hypotesen. Datainnsamlingen ble gjennomført høsten 2017 og består i hovedsak av intervju med tre lærere fra ulike fylker i Norge. For å avgrense oppgaven har jeg studert hvordan disse lærerne planlegger og gjennomfører undervisningen i emnet funksjoner. Datamaterialet ble analysert med bakgrunn i rammeverket «Principles to Action-Ensuring Mathematical Success for All» (NCTM, 2014). Resultatene fra studien viser noen grep nettlærerne i DVM-1T gjør for å skape effektiv undervisning og læring i emnet funksjoner. Studien forsøker å avdekke hvilke prinsipper fra Principles to Action som står sterkt eller svakt i DVM-1T. Datamaterialet viser at det er utfordrende å være nettlærer. Det er for eksempel vanskelig å få til muntlig interaksjon med elevene, noe som gjør det vanskelig å få til meningsfulle matematisk diskurser.

The purpose of this study is to research how online teachers in DVM-1T work to acheive effective teaching and learning in the virtual classroom. My goal was to highlight teaching techniques, methodologies and didactic reflections. DVM-1T is a project initiated by Utdanningsdirektoratet aimed at exceptionally talented and motivated mathematics students in secondary school. The teaching method is flipped classroom. I hypothesize that there is a need for different teaching skills for teachers in the virtual classroom compared to the «traditional classroom». The data from the interviews show trends that confirm the hypothesis. Data collection was conducted autumn 2017 and consists mainly of interviewing three teachers from different counties in Norway. In order to refine the task, I have studied how these teachers plan and carry out the teaching in the topic of Functions. The data were analyzed in relation to the Principles to Actions framework (NCTM, 2014). The results of the study show some techniques the webmasters in DVM-1T use to create effective teaching and learning. The study attempts to uncover which principles from Principles to Action are strong or weak in DVM-1T. At the same time, data material shows that it is challenging to be an online teacher. For example, it is difficult to get an oral interaction with the students, which again makes it difficult to create meaningful mathematical discourses.

Country
Norway
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green