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Compact Stars

Authors: Andreassen, Vegar;
Abstract

In this thesis we study the mass-radius and pressure-radius relations of white dwarfs and neutron stars. We derive the pressure and energy density in a non-interacting Fermi gas at $T=0$, and construct several different equations of state. A comparison is made between different numerical algorithms, and a fourth order Runge-Kutta method is found to be the most suitable option. The Newtonian equations of stellar structure are derived, and then solved numerically to find a the mass-radius relation and maximum mass for white dwarfs. Good agreement with observational data is established. We derive the Tollman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation and solve them numerically to find the mass-radius relation and maximum mass for neutron stars. The maximum mass found appears to be significantly lower than expected. Finally the issue of stability and collapse is addressed.

Keywords

Lektorutdanning i realfag for trinn 8 -13, Matematikk og fysikk

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green