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Brage IMR
Research . 1991
Data sources: Brage IMR
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A method to reduce survey bottom trawl variability

Authors: Engås, Arill; Ona, Egil;

A method to reduce survey bottom trawl variability

Abstract

A technique for limiting the variability of trawl doorspread is described. In addition, modifications of trawling technique which enable the doors to stay upright and maintain constant ground contact under different trawling conditions are presented. Observations were conducted using a standard Campelen 1800 otter trawl in 270 m of water. Doorspread was restricted by means of a restraining rope mounted between the warps, 150 m in front of the doors. When the restraining rope was in place, doorspread varied little and was not influenced by warp length; the doorspread was approximately 51 m for warp lengths of 600 to 800 m. With the restraining rope removed, doorspread increased from 54 to 63 m as warp length was increased over the same range. It was also demonstrated that doors would stay upright and maintain the same ground contact under varying conditions, if warp length was adjusted correctly according to depth. This was based on a requirement that warp tension and elevation angle be adjusted so that 2/3 of the door weight in water is counteracted by the upward pull of the warp at the end nearest the door.

Country
Norway
Related Organizations
Keywords

gear experiments, VDP::Agriculture and fishery disciplines: 900::Fisheries science: 920::Fisheries technology: 924, VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Geosciences: 450::Oceanography: 452, bunntrål, redskapsforsøk, bottom trawl

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green