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Memoria declarativa y procedimental en adolescentes con antecedentes de asfixia perinatal

Authors: Mañeru Zunzarren, Cristina; Junqué i Plaja, Carme; Botet Mussons, Francesc; Tallada i Serra, Mercè; Segarra i Castells, Maria Dolors; Naberhaus, Ana;

Memoria declarativa y procedimental en adolescentes con antecedentes de asfixia perinatal

Abstract

Los estudios neuropatológicos sobre asfixia perinatal han puesto de manifiesto una alta vulnerabilidad a las lesiones en el hipocampo y los ganglios basales. Esta afectación anatómica puede corresponderse a una alteración de la memoria declarativa y procedimental respectivamente. De acuerdo con esta hipótesis comparamos el rendimiento de diversas tareas de memoria en una muestra de 28 adolescentes con antecedentes de asfixia perinatal y 28 controles emparejados por edad, sexo y nivel sociocultural. Los resultados mostraron una alteración de la memoria declarativa verbal y visual en los sujetos con encefalopatía moderada, pero no en los leves. Sin embargo, no observamos diferencias significativas entre grupos en las tareas de aprendizaje procedimental. Los resultados sugieren una mayor vulnerabilidad del sistema hipocampal respecto al estriatal en la asfixia perinatal.

Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Asturias; Calle Ildefonso Sánchez del Río, 4-1 B; 33001 Oviedo; Tel. +34985285778; Fax +34985281374;

Universidad de Oviedo. Facultad de Psicología; Calle Plaza Feijoo, s. n.; 33003 Oviedo; Tel. +34985104146; Fax +34985104126;

Resumen tomado de la publicación

ESP

Keywords

memoria, proceso de aprendizaje, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, adolescente, enfermo, grupo de control, patología, resultado de investigación, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil Vall d'Hebron, análisis multivariado, neurología

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green