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O direito ao testamento vital: legalização da eutanásia?

Authors: Sobral, Ana Maria Espada;

O direito ao testamento vital: legalização da eutanásia?

Abstract

A evolução científica e tecnológica promoveu uma profunda modificação da tradicional relação entre a medicina e o Homem. Assim, surgiram fenómenos como a distanásia, eutanásia, ortotanásia que afetam diretamente a esfera da dignidade da pessoa humana, motivo pela qual merecem um tratamento especial. O presente estudo incide sobre uma nova realidade jurídica que se distingue de todas as outras realidades não apenas pela sua natureza, mas também através do seu modus operandi - no ordenamento jurídico português, o testamento vital, segundo a Lei nº 25/2012, de 16 de Julho, com as suas especificidades, que a tornam tão interessante e, simultaneamente, tão controversa. O testamento vital enquanto instituto jurídico evoluiu de forma própria quanto a regras e princípios e revela aspetos que o aproximam de realidades jurídicas de outros países. Para a eficácia do testamento vital é essencial a sua efetiva divulgação junto da população.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Distanásia, Ortotanásia, Autonomia Prospetiva, Autodeterminação, Diretiva Antecipada de Vontade, Consentimento Informado, Testamento Vital, Eutanásia, Dignidade Humana

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green