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Competitividade Externa

Authors: Patacão, Helena;

Competitividade Externa

Abstract

Competitividade é um conceito dinâmico e multidimensional. Dinâmico na medida em que evolui ao longo do tempo, não se podendo pois falar de vantagens permanentes. E multidimensional pois depende de variáveis económicas, políticas e sociais. Se aceitarmos a definição da OCDE "a capacidade de empresas, indústrias, regiões, nações ou regiões supranacionais gerarem, de forma sustentada e enquanto expostas à concorrência internacional, rendimentos de factores e níveis de emprego relativamente elevados", o nível adequado da análise é, à primeira vista, claramente macroeconómico. Contudo, a referência às "empresas e industrias" remete-nos para o nível micro-económico mais em consonância com a posição de Porter e Krugman que defendem que a competitividade depende da produtividade e, que são as empresas e não os países que competem internacionalmente.

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Portugal
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green