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Biodegradation of Phenol Adsorbed on Soil.

Authors: Maléterová, Y. (Ywetta); Demnerová, K.; Kaštánek, F. (František); Šolcová, O. (Olga);

Biodegradation of Phenol Adsorbed on Soil.

Abstract

Degradation of phenol and polycyclic aromatics hydrocarbons (PAHs) presented in artificially contaminated and/or real soil collected from a contaminated site of former coke plant by free cells of Candida tropicalis was studied in batch cultures and at the ratio of liquid culture media: soil = 2 : 1 with the initial concentration of phenol 560 mg kg-1 and 152 mg kg-1 (real soil), respectively. The results confirmed that aerobic biodegradation of phenolic compounds is a viable method for their destruction both linked on solid matrix of soil and in aqueous liquids extracted from soil. Nevertheless, in the case of mixed contamination where phenols with PAHs are presented, PAHs are mostly resistant to biodegradation. Based on that, mixed strains of Candida tropicalis and fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium were simultaneously applied on biodegradation of both phenol and PAHs contained in aqueous slurry of contaminated soil with high efficiency. A common mixture of yeasts and white rot fungus proved to be a potent tool for effective biotreatment of contaminated site.

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Keywords

polyaromatic hydrocarbons, phenol, mixed culture

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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