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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Selective Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase from Aspergillus versicolor—a tool for producing bioactive carbohydrates

Authors: Bojarová, P. (Pavla); Kulik, N. (Natalia); Slámová, K. (Kristýna); Hubálek, M. (Martin); Kotík, M. (Michael); Cvačka, J. (Josef); Pelantová, H. (Helena); +1 Authors

Selective Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase from Aspergillus versicolor—a tool for producing bioactive carbohydrates

Abstract

Beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases (EC 3.2.1.52) are typical of their dual activity encompassing both N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine substrates. Here we present the isolation and characterization of a selective -N-acetylhexosaminidase from the fungal strain of Aspergillus versicolor. The enzyme was recombinantly expressed in Pichia pastoris KM71H in a high yield and purified in a single step using anion-exchange chromatography. Homologous molecular modeling of this enzyme identified crucial differences in the enzyme active site that may be responsible for its high selectivity for N-acetylglucosamine substrates compared to fungal -N-acetylhexosaminidases from other sources. The enzyme was used in a sequential reaction together with a mutant -N-acetylhexosaminidase from Talaromyces flavus with an enhanced synthetic capability, affording a bioactive disaccharide bearing an azido functional group. The azido function enabled an elegant multivalent presentation of this disaccharide on an aromatic carrier. The resulting model glycoconjugate is applicable as a selective ligand of galectin-3a biomedically attractive human lectin. These results highlight the importance of a general availability of robust and well-defined carbohydrate-active enzymes with tailored catalytic properties for biotechnological and biomedical applications.

Country
Czech Republic
Related Organizations
Keywords

Beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidase, Aspergillus versicolor, Glycosidase

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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