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Estudio comparativo de anestesia espinal con bupivacaina vs ropivacaina en cesareas

Authors: Santiago, Roberto Guillermo;

Estudio comparativo de anestesia espinal con bupivacaina vs ropivacaina en cesareas

Abstract

La ropivacaína, un nuevo anestésico local, presenta menos toxicidad sistémaica y bloqueo motor que la bupivacaína en dosis equipotente con similar calidad analgésica y sin aumentar la toxicidad con el embarazo. Esto la convierte en un fármaco apropiado para la anestesia intratecal en cesáreas. Objetivo: demostrar que el bloqueo de ropivacaína tiene similares ventajas comparativas respecto al de bupivacaína evaluando la calidad del bloqueo, los efectos analgésicos, neonatológicos y colaterales y desde la óptica de anestesiología, obstetricia y perinatología en cesarea electiva. Lugar: Servicio de Anestesiología, Hospital Universitario de Maternidad y Neonatología dependiente de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba-Argentina. Diseño: prospectivo, abierto, doble ciego y randomizado. Población: Doscientos cuarenta pacientes entre 15 y 45 años, ASA I-II, elegidos para cesárea bajo anestesia raquídea completaron el estudio, fueron divididos en dos grupos de ciento veinte cada uno. Método: ambos grupos recibieron 3 ml del anestésico local correspondiente, Grupo A:bupivacaína 0,5% hiperbárica y Grupo B: ropivacaína 0,75% isobárica, utilizando aguja raquídea nº 27 punta lápiz, según técnica. Monitoreo: signos vitales maternos, monitoreo automático no invasivo de presión arterial, pulsioximetría, cardioscopía y latidos cardíacos fetales(AU)

Tesis - Doctorado en Medicina y Cirugía - Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, 2008

Roberto Guillermo Santiago, Rodolfo D Pereira.

Keywords

Bloqueos nervioso/métodos, Bupivacaína administración y dosificación, Femenino, Anestesia métodos, Análisis estadístico, Anestesia, Humanos, Cesárea métodos, Bupivacaina, Periodo de recuperación de la anestesia, Anestésicos locales/administración y dosificación, Intratecal, Ropivacaina, Cuidados postoperatorios, Monitoreo intraoperatorio, Analgesia, Masculino, Cesárea, Bupivacaína ef rad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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