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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Vnitřní fluorescence bakterií Cupriavidus necator

Authors: Marková, Kateřina;

Vnitřní fluorescence bakterií Cupriavidus necator

Abstract

This thesis focuses on autofluorescence of flavins in gram-negative bacteria Cupriavidus necator H16 and its mutant strain PHB-4. The main methods used were fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. To confirm the presence of flavins, excitation and emission spectra of the bacterial suspension were measured, which were compared with flavin standards. In the part of testing cells without stress response, the autofluorescence of bacteria in PBS buffer and cell suspensions stained with fluorescence probe BODIPY 493/503 was measured. The ratio of short fluorescence lifetime to long autofluorescence lifetime, and its dependence on fluorescence probe was compared with previous conditions. Autofluorescence of the supernatant was measured; it was found that the relative amplitude of long lifetime was multiple times higher than in the cell. In the part devoted to the stress response, this thesis was focused on the amount of dissolved oxygen in the production medium and the effect on bacterial autofluorescence. Then differently concentrated hydrogen peroxide was used, the best results were obtained from the concentration of 100 mM in media. For comparison a combination of hydrogen peroxide with ferro-ammonium sulphate was used, but there was no big difference. Sodium azide and antimycin A were selected as substances that directly influence on bacterial respiratory chain. Both compounds affected change in the ratio of the relative amplitudes, but the distribution of these lifetimes and the autofluorescence change over time was affected only by sodium azide.

Tato diplomová práce se zabývá autofluorescencí flavinů v gram-negativní bakterii Cupriavidus necator H16 a jejím mutantním kmenu PHB-4. Experimenty byly prováděny pomocí fluorescenční mikroskopie a průtokové cytometrie. Pro potvrzení přítomnosti flavinů byla změřena excitační a emisní spektra bakteriální suspenze, která se porovnala s flavinovými standardy. V části věnované testování buněk bez stresové odpovědi se měřila autofluorescence bakterií v PBS pufru a buněčné suspenze obarvené fluorescenční sondou BODIPY 493/503. Byl porovnáván poměr krátké doby života ku dlouhé době života autofluorescence a jeho závislost na přítomnosti fluorescenční sondy. Dále byla měřena autofluorescence supernatantu, kdy bylo zjištěno, že relativní zastoupení dlouhé doby života v extracelulárním prostředí je mnohonásobně vyšší než v intracelulárním. V části věnované stresové odpovědi se práce zaměřila na množství rozpuštěného kyslíku v produkčním médiu. Dále byl použit různě koncentrovaný peroxid vodíku, kdy nejlepší výsledky vykazovala koncentrace 100 mM. Pro porovnání s předchozími podmínkami se využila kombinace se síranem železnato-amonným, kde ale nebyl pozorován žádný rozdíl. Z látek ovlivňujících přímo dýchací řetězec byl použit azid sodný a antimycin A. Obě tyto látky měly vliv na změnu poměru relativního zastoupení dob života autofluorescence, ovšem rozložení těchto dob života a změnu rozložení autofluorescence v průběhu času ovlivňoval pouze azid sodný.

A

Country
Czech Republic
Related Organizations
Keywords

FLIM, flow cytometry, průtoková cytometrie, flaviny, Cupriavidus necator, fluorescenční mikroskopie, autofluorescence, fluorescence microscopy, flavins

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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