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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2023
License: CC BY NC ND
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Estructura y estrategias de los servicios de inteligencia

Authors: Quinto García, Francisco Javier;

Estructura y estrategias de los servicios de inteligencia

Abstract

A lo largo de la última década se ha hecho más perceptible la necesidad de promover la acción de la Comunidad de Inteligencia en cuanto a entidad que aúna los esfuerzos y trabajos en materia de inteligencia, con el objetivo de maximizar las capacidades de cada Estado de prevenir y dar respuesta ante las posibles amenazas externas. De este concepto esencial parte la presente investigación que pretende conocer la evolución de los servicios de seguridad, tanto en España como en el ámbito internacional. Por consiguiente, el objetivo general es analizar la estructura y las estrategias de los servicios de inteligencia en la lucha contra el terrorismo. A partir de una revisión sistemática que arrojó una muestra de 22 artículos, pudieron analizarse estas estrategias. Tanto los esfuerzos en materia de cooperación, colaboración y coordinación, al igual que las reformas en el ámbito del conocimiento fueron las estrategias que mayor relevancia presentaron. El aumento de recursos y de presupuesto destinado a los servicios de inteligencia y la seguridad también es de notoria relevancia, seguido de las mejoras en las estructuras. De esta manera puede comprenderse que, a partir del 11S, las estrategias que se aplicaron en materia de seguridad y servicios de inteligencia fueron múltiples, pero todas se enfocan en la prevención de riesgos, en la optimización y mejora de los recursos, en el fortalecimiento de las relaciones regionales e internacionales, y la divulgación de información e investigaciones. Se concluye que es necesario seguir avanzando, respondiendo a las demandas de la sociedad y adecuándose a los avances tecnológicos

Over the last decade, the need to promote the action of the Intelligence Community as an entity that unites efforts and work in intelligence matters has become more perceptible, with the aim of maximizing the capacities of each State to prevent and respond to possible external threats. This essential concept is the starting point of this research, which aims to discover the evolution of security services, both in Spain and internationally. Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the structure and strategies of the intelligence services in the fight against terrorism. From a systematic review that yielded a sample of 22 articles, these strategies could be analyzed. Both the efforts in terms of cooperation, collaboration and coordination, as well as the reforms in the field of knowledge were the strategies that presented the greatest relevance. The increase in resources and budget allocated to intelligence and security services is also of notable importance, followed by improvements in structures. In this way, it can be understood that, as of 9/11, the strategies that were applied in matters of security and intelligence services were multiple, but all of them focus on risk prevention, on optimizing and improving resources, on strengthening of regional and international relations, and the dissemination of information and research. It is concluded that it is necessary to continue advancing, responding to the demands of society and adapting to technological advances.

Keywords

CDU::3 - Ciencias sociales::34 - Derecho::343 - Derecho penal. Delitos, estrategias de seguridad, terrorismo, comunidad de inteligencia, servicios de inteligencia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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