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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2022
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2022
License: CC BY NC ND
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La inimputabilidad de las personas con discapacidad

Authors: Martínez Martínez, Joel;

La inimputabilidad de las personas con discapacidad

Abstract

La Convención Internacional de los derechos de las personas con discapacidad ha promovido en su artículo 12 la capacidad de jurídica de éstas; y ha provocado que en nuestro derecho interno se publique la derogación de la inhabilitación en la Ley 8/2021, regulando en sustitución las medidas de apoyo. Dicha ley es un instrumento legislativo idóneo para que las condiciones de igualdad de todos los derechos humanos y libertades fundamentales de todas las personas con discapacidad se puedan ejercer sin ningún menoscabo. En este trabajo explico cómo una persona con discapacidad, manteniendo su capacidad jurídica, puede resultar una persona inimputable a nivel penal, siempre y cuando se den las condiciones para ello, pero además también puede resultar semi imputable; pudiendo ser ambas figuras el origen de imposición de medidas de seguridad para las personas que hayan cometido un delito y tengan ciertos elementos en su personalidad que muestren una peligrosidad delictiva. A su vez también pongo de manifiesto de una manera más breve, pero no por ello menos importante, la necesidad de creación de más centros de educación especial y la formación del personal Policial, de la administración de justicia, del personal penitenciario, y en definitiva, de todos los agentes participantes en el proceso penal.

Article 12 of the International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities has promoted their legal capacity; and it has caused the repeal of the derogation of Law 8/2021 to be published in our internal law, regulating the support measures in substitution. Said law is an ideal legislative instrument so that the conditions of equality of all human rights and fundamental freedoms of all persons with disabilities can be ensured without any undermining. End od degree proyect I explain how a person with a disability, maintaining their legal capacity at all times, can be a person who cannot be criminally charged, as long as the necessary conditions are met; and it can also be semi attributable; both figures being able to generate the imposition of security measures when a crime is committed and there are certain elements of their personality that show criminal dangerousness. At the same time, I also highlight in a shorter, but not less important, the need to create more special education centers and the training of Police personnel, the administration of justice, prison personnel, and ultimately , of all the agents participating in the criminal process.

Keywords

CDU::3 - Ciencias sociales::34 - Derecho::343 - Derecho penal. Delitos, discapacidad, derechos fundamentales, :3 - Ciencias sociales::34 - Derecho::343 - Derecho penal. Delitos [CDU], capacidad jurídica, inimputabilidad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green