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Valoración y riesgo crediticio en Colombia

Authors: Meneses-Cerón, Luís Ángel; Macuacé-Otero, Ronald Alejandro;

Valoración y riesgo crediticio en Colombia

Abstract

El ejercicio de valorar el riesgo crediticio en Colombia es una tarea ardua, toda vez que los elementos del contexto que deben ser considerados en el mencionado proceso son diversos. Esta situación conduce necesariamente a la combinación de métodos, tanto cuantitativos como cualitativos, en aras de mejorar los criterios para la toma de decisiones. En este sentido, el presente documento inicia con la revisión de las fuentes de financiación empresarial más comunes en el sistema financiero colombiano, a partir de las cuales, identifica los principales elementos a considerar en el momento de adelantar un proceso crediticio. Enseguida, se examina la metodología de análisis financiero tradicional, se procede a destacar algunas experiencias a nivel de Latinoamérica con nuevos modelos probabilísticos de análisis financiero y, finalmente, se señalan las bondades de dichos modelos, a partir de sus ventajas y desventajas.

The exercise of assessing the credit risk in Colombia, is a difficult task, since they are different elements of context that must be considered in that process, a situation that leads necessarily to the combination of methods, both quantitative and qualitative, order to improve the criteria for decision making. In this sense, this document begins with a review of the sources of corporate financing more common in the Colombian financial system from them, identifies the main elements to consider in advance the time of credit process. Next, we examine the traditional financial analysis methodology, we proceed to highlight some Latin American experiences at probabilistic models with new financial analysis and finally outlines the benefits of such models, based on their advantages and disadvantages.

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

BENCHMARKING ANALYSIS, Risk analysis, credit risk, risk analysis, RISK ANALYSIS, RIESGO (FINANZAS)-COLOMBIA, benchmarking analysis, ANÁLISIS CREDITICIO, Benchmarking analysis, SISTEMA FINANCIERO-COLOMBIA, RIESGO DE CRÉDITO, análisis de riesgo, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, análisis crediticio, ESTADOS FINANCIEROS, Estados financieros, riesgo de crédito, HB71-74, Credit risk, Financial statements, Análisis crediticio, CREDIT RISK, estados financieros, ANÁLISIS DE RIESGO, Economics as a science, ADMINISTRACION DE RIESGOS, HG1-9999, Riesgo de crédito, Análisis de riesgo, Finance

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold