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Valor agregado en instituciones de educación superior de Bogotá

Authors: Serrano-León, Yeimmy Katherine; Montalvo-Castro, Alberto; León-Luquez, Julio César; Romero-Guerrero, Jony Enrique; Soto-Quintero, John Álvaro;

Valor agregado en instituciones de educación superior de Bogotá

Abstract

Los resultados alcanzados por los estudiantes en la prueba Saber Pro han propiciado el denominado ranking de universidades, lo que ocasiona tensiones entre estas y en su interior, por mostrar avances diferenciales en los resultados alcanzados en las competencias genéricas y específicas examinadas. El presente estudio muestra un análisis descriptivo de los desempeños del componente matemático en las pruebas Saber 11 (matemáticas) y Saber Pro (razonamiento cuantitativo) desde el año 2012 a 2017. Se revisó un total de 528.197 estudiantes de 178 instituciones de Bogotá. Las variables estudiadas incluyen información del individuo (género, condición laboral, condición socioeconómica) y de la institución (carácter oficial y no oficial). Los resultados obtenidos presentan una correlación positiva en los resultados de las dos pruebas en diferentes años, mejores desempeños en condiciones socioeconómicas altas, similitud en resultados en cuanto a su situación laboral (si trabajan o no) y mayores resultados en las instituciones de carácter oficial nacional.

Abstract: The results achieved by the students in the Saber Pro test have led to the so-called ranking of universities, which causes tensions between them and within them, by showing differential advances in the results achieved in the generic and specific competencies examined. This study shows a descriptive analysis of the performance of the mathematical component in the tests Saber 11 (mathematics) and Saber Pro (quantitative reasoning) from 2012 to 2017. A total of 528,197 students from 178 institutions in Bogotá were reviewed. The variables studied include information on the individual (gender, employment status, socioeconomic status) and on the institution (official and unofficial). The results obtained show a positive correlation in the results of the two tests in different years, better performance in high socioeconomic conditions, similarity in results regarding their employment situation (whether they work or not) and higher results in the national official institutions.

Country
Colombia
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Keywords

COMPETENCIAS MATEMÁTICAS, DESEMPEÑO, VALOR AGREGADO

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green