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Estilos de liderazgo en tiempos de crisis

Authors: López Martín, Gabriel;

Estilos de liderazgo en tiempos de crisis

Abstract

This work has been carried out with the intention of answering the following questions: what is the most used leadership style nowadays? And what is the best leadership style in times of crisis? To answer the first question,I revied the leadership literature and a survey was carried out among different Spanish and American leaders, using a multifactorial leadership questionnaire, which analyzes the influence of different factors of transformational and transactional leadership on the current leadership style. The results show a greater influence of the transformational style, especially the factors of inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation, and a slight transactional influence, produced by exception management. To answer the second question, certain studies that point to the transformational style as the best style have been analyzed, and its effectiveness has been tested with real cases during the Covid-19 crisis, in companies with leaders with transformational style.

Este trabajo se ha realizado para dar respuesta a las siguientes preguntas: ¿cuál es el estilo de liderazgo más utilizado en la actualidad? ¿cuál es el mejor estilo de liderazgo en épocas de crisis? Para la primera pregunta, se ha revisado la literatura de liderazgo y se ha llevado a cabo una encuesta a distintos líderes españoles y americanos, usando un cuestionario, que analiza la influencia de distintos factores del liderazgo transformacional y transaccional en el estilo de liderazgo actual. Los resultados muestran una influencia mayor del estilo transformacional, especialmente los factores de motivación inspiracional y estímulo intelectual, y una ligera influencia transaccional, producida por la gestión de excepción. Para responder a la segunda pregunta, se han analizado ciertos estudios que apuntan al estilo transformacional como el mejor estilo, y se ha comprobado su eficacia con casos reales durante la crisis del Covid-19,

Keywords

Liderazgo, Leadership, Organización de recursos humanos, 6114.12, Manpower management, 5311.04

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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