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LOS BENEFICIOS FISCALES EN EL SISTEMA TRIBUTARIO ESPAÑOL

Authors: MARMOL MÉNDEZ, SERGIO;

LOS BENEFICIOS FISCALES EN EL SISTEMA TRIBUTARIO ESPAÑOL

Abstract

A lo largo de este trabajo abordaremos el estudio de la institución del beneficio fiscal en España, desde su relación con el sistema tributario hasta su consideración constitucional como crédito a incluir en el apartado de gastos de los Presupuestos Generales del Estado. Estudiaremos las diferentes formas en las que aparecen los beneficios fiscales y analizaremos los diferentes fines para los que son utilizados. Nos acercaremos a los beneficios fiscales, como una categoría tributaria susceptible de ser recogida por las leyes que establecen los impuestos concretos, en forma de las más diferentes técnicas y motivada por una multiplicidad de propósitos, mayoritariamente—pero no exclusivamente-- con finalidad extrafiscal. Se trata de esta visión podremos tener una idea bien definida sobre la propia institución. A veces, la inclusión de un beneficio en la estructura impositiva determina la adecuación de ese impuesto a los principios tributarios consagrados en el art. 31.1 CE. Nuestro trabajo analiza la institución como categoría dogmática, pero también se aproxima a sus presentaciones más representativas en nuestro sistema tributario. Throughout this paper we will address the study of the institution of tax benefits in Spain, from its relationship with the tax system to its constitutional consideration as a credit to be included in the expenditure section of the General State Budget. We will study the different ways in which tax benefits appear and analyse the different purposes for which they are used. We will approach tax benefits, as a tax category that can be collected by the laws that establish specific taxes, in the form of the most different techniques and motivated by a multiplicity of purposes, mostly - but not exclusively - for extra-fiscal purposes. It is this vision that gives us a well-defined idea of the institution itself. Sometimes, the inclusion of a benefit in the tax structure determines the adaptation of that tax to the tax principles enshrined in Article 31.1 EC. Our work analyses the institution as a dogmatic category, but also approaches its most representative presentations in our tax system.

Keywords

5301, DERECHO Y LEGISLACION NACIONAL, 5605, POLITICA FISCAL Y HACIENDA PUBLICA NACIONALES

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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