Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Recolector de Cienci...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Burnout académico y cansancio emocional en universitarios: la importancia de realizar ejercicio físico

Authors: Cuevas Caravaca, Elena; Garcés de los Fayos, Enrique; Sánchez Romero, Elisa Isabel; López Morales, José Luis;

Burnout académico y cansancio emocional en universitarios: la importancia de realizar ejercicio físico

Abstract

Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron analizar los niveles de burnout académico y de cansancio emocional en estudiantes universitarios y establecer un modelo predictivo del cansancio emocional en función del burnout, contemplando la realización o no de ejercicio físico y/o deporte. Participaron 789 estudiantes universitarios (Educación Primaria: 32.4%; Enfermería: 67.6%) de ambos sexos (79.5% mujeres), entre 20 y 51 años (M = 24.33; DE = 6.101). Se planificó un diseño ex post facto retrospectivo de grupo único. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) y la Escala de Cansancio Emocional (ECE). Los resultados mostraron puntuaciones superiores en hombres en burnout académico, mientras que las mujeres lo hicieron en cansancio emocional (p < 0.05). En cuanto al grado, los estudiantes de enfermería mostraron valores superiores en ambas escalas (p < 0.05). Además, el hecho de practicar ejercicio físico y/o deporte resultó una variable protectora en la relación entre burnout académico y cansancio emocional. Estos hallazgos plantean la necesidad de considerar el ejercicio físico y/o deporte como herramienta de prevención del cansancio emocional y el burnout académico.

This study aimed at establishing a predictive model of emotional exhaustion based on the levels of burnout experienced by university students. A crucial factor with regard to this will be whether or not regular physical activity may contribute to lower those levels -and so contribute to their wellbeing. A total of 789 university students (Primary Education: 32.4%; Nursing: 67.6%) of both sexes (79.5% female), aged 20-51 years (M = 24.33; SD = 6.101) participated. An ex post facto retrospective single-group design was planned. The instruments used were the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) and the Emotional Exhaustion Scale (2005). Males scored higher on academic burnout while females scored higher on emotional exhaustion (p < 0.05). With regard to the degrees that these students were enrolled in, nursing students attained a higher rank in both scales (p < 0.05). In addition, the fact of practising physical activity and/or sport was a protective variable in the relationship between academic burnout and emotional exhaustion. These findings suggest the need to consider physical activity and/or sport as a tool for the prevention of emotional exhaustion and academic burnout.

Actividad Física y Deporte

Psicología

Educación

Country
Spain
Keywords

Burnout académico, Cansancio emocional, Estudiantes universitarios, Ejercicio físico, Competición

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green