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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
UCrea
Bachelor thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UCrea
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¿A quién perjudican las políticas del Banco Central Europeo?

Which countries are undermined by the European Central Bank policies?
Authors: Fernández Herreros, Andrea;

¿A quién perjudican las políticas del Banco Central Europeo?

Abstract

RESUMEN: Los recientes acontecimientos en el panorama económico de la Eurozona han hecho tambalearse la estructura de la misma y, ante el caótico estado de algunos de sus componentes, muchos han señalado al Banco Central Europeo como culpable pasivo de la crisis. El presente estudio trata de arrojar algo de luz sobre esta cuestión. Analizamos el comportamiento de la política monetaria común desde el año 2002 hasta el 2014, para lo cual aplicamos la conocida regla de Taylor para el periodo completo y dos subperiodos: pre-crisis (2002-2008) y crisis (2008-2014). Una vez hecho esto, aproximamos el tipo de interés óptimo de cada país y lo comparamos con el establecido por el Banco Central Europeo. De esta forma, tratamos de confirmar con resultados empíricos la lógica económica, que nos dice que, efectivamente, existen profundas disparidades entre los distintos miembros de la UME que provocan que la misma política monetaria no sea idónea para todos. Comprobamos, asimismo, que, tras la recesión que ha asolado Europa, las políticas monetarias han cambiado y se ha disminuido el peso que tenía la inflación a la hora de tomar las decisiones sobre los tipos de interés, pasando la producción a jugar un papel más activo en la implementación de la política monetaria.

ABSTRACT: Recent events in the economic scenario have shaken the structure of the Eurozone, and mainly because of the chaotic situation of some of its Member States, quite a few people have pointed at the European Central Bank’s own responsibility in the crisis. This study attempts to shed some light on this issue. We analyze the implementation of the common monetary policy from 2002 to 2014, for which we apply the well-known Taylor rule for the entire period and two subperiods: pre-crisis (2002-2008) and crisis (2008-2014). Having done that, we estimate the optimal interest rate of each country and compare it to the one established by the European Central Bank. In this way, we try to confirm, from an empirical point of view, that, as expected based on economic theory principles, there are remarkable disparities between EMU members; namely, the same monetary policy doesn’t fit for every country. We also check that, after recession time in Europe, monetary policies have changed and the inflation’s weight when it came to making decisions about interest rates has decreased, taking GDP a more active role in implementing monetary policy.

Grado en Economía

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Spain
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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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