
handle: 10902/38130
Este estudio analiza la viabilidad de Bitcoin como activo financiero digital en el entorno empresarial, considerando su evolución histórica, sus fundamentos tecnológicos y su comportamiento en relación con los mercados financieros tradicionales. También se estudia el impacto de los factores macroeconómicos como la política monetaria en Estados Unidos y las tensiones geopolíticas sobre la cotización del Bitcoin, así como su creciente correlación con los mercados financieros tradicionales. Se aborda el papel de Bitcoin como posible activo de reserva frente otros instrumentos tradicionales como el oro, y se examina el caso práctico de Tesla como ejemplo de la adopción corporativa de criptomonedas, evaluando los beneficios y riesgos que esto ha implicado. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que, a pesar de su creciente legitimidad y aceptación, Bitcoin continúa siendo un activo con alta volatilidad y dependiente de la especulación, lo cual limita su utilidad como herramienta financiera en el ámbito empresarial. No obstante, si bien el Bitcoin aún no está considerado como un activo convencional en la empresa, su evolución apunta a una posible integración en un futuro, siempre que se desarrollen mecanismos de cobertura adecuados y se establezcan marcos normativos claros.
This study analyzes the viability of Bitcoin as a digital financial asset in the business environment, considering its historical evolution, its technological fundamentals and its behavior in relation to traditional financial markets. It also studies the impact of macroeconomic factors such as monetary policy in the United States and geopolitical tensions on the Bitcoin price, as well as its increasing correlation with traditional financial markets. Is also studied the role of Bitcoin as a potential reserve asset against other traditional instruments such as gold, and the case study of Tesla is examined as an example of the corporate adoption of cryptocurrencies, evaluating the benefits and risks that this has entailed. The results obtained show that, despite its growing legitimacy and acceptance, Bitcoin continues to be an asset with high volatility and dependent on speculation, which limits its usefulness as a financial tool in the corporate environment. However, although Bitcoin is not yet considered as a conventional asset in the enterprise, its evolution points to a possible integration in the future, provided that adequate hedging mechanisms are developed, and clear regulatory frameworks are established.
Grado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas
Mercados financieros, Activos financieros digitales, Bitcoin
Mercados financieros, Activos financieros digitales, Bitcoin
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