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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2024
License: CC BY NC ND
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UCrea
Bachelor thesis . 2024
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UCrea
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El parto humanizado

The humanizing delivery
Authors: Larrauri Alonso, Ane Miren;

El parto humanizado

Abstract

Natural childbirth is a physiological and Dynamic process influenced by biological, psychological, cultural and environment factors. Throughout history, childbirth care has evolved from being performed by midwives in prehistoric times to it’s institutionalization in hospitals in the 20th century, shaping the perception of childbirth as a medical evento rather tan natural one, what has influenced high rates of instrumentalized and medicalized births. Humanization in healthcare involves personal competencias addressing the physical, mental and emotional care of individuals, contrasting with a culture focused on technological and managerial efficiency. Nursing professionals play a key role in humanization, facilitating effective communication and establishing trust bonds with patients. To ensure quality care, it is crucial for professionals to be guided by a moral reasoning base don ethical principles, leading to the adoption of a sociocritical perspective where reasoning base don ethical principles, leading to the adoption of a sociocritical perspective where nursing not only performs techniques but also communicates, understands and empowers the patient. Humanized childbirth requires establishing an empathetic and humanized relationship between healthcare professionals and women, considering their opinions, preferences and needs to experience childbirth with dignity.

El parto es un proceso fisiológico y dinámico, su evolución está influenciada por factores biológicos, psicológicos, culturales y ambientales. A lo largo de la historia, la atención al parto paso de ser realizada por parteras en la prehistoria hasta su institucionalización en hospitales en el siglo XX, cambiando la percepción del parto de un evento natural a uno médico, lo que ha influido en altas tasas de partos instrumentalizados y medicalizados. La humanización de los cuidados implica competencias personales que abordan el cuidado físico, mental y emocional de las personas, enfrentándose con una cultura centrada en la eficacia tecnológica y gerencial. Los profesionales de enfermería desempeñan un papel fundamental en la humanización, facilitando una comunicación efectiva, estableciendo vínculos de confianza con los pacientes. Para garantizar una atención de calidad, los profesionales deben estar guiados por un razonamiento moral basado en principios éticos, adoptando una perspectiva sociocrítica, donde la enfermería no solo ejecuta técnicas, sino que también comprende y empodera al paciente. El parto humanizado requiere establecer una relación empática y humanizada entre los profesionales de la salud y las mujeres, donde se tomen en consideración sus opiniones, preferencias y necesidades para vivir la experiencia del parto en condiciones de dignidad.

Grado en Enfermería

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Parto normal, Natural childbirth, Parto humanizado, Humanizing delivery, Humanización de la atención, Humanization of assistance, Enfermería, Nursing, Hospitales, Hospitals

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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