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handle: 10902/28749
La tafonomía ha sido ampliamente utilizada en el análisis de restos arqueofaunísticos pero su aplicación en restos humanos hallados en yacimientos arqueológicos es relativamente reciente. En este trabajo se analizará la historia de la tafonomía, así como su importancia en el estudio y análisis de restos humanos en contextos arqueológicos. También se analizarán las principales modificaciones que pueden sufrir los restos desde su muerte, poniendo énfasis en qué morfología presentan estas y cómo alteran los huesos, ya sean antrópicas o no antrópicas. En el caso de las primeras, además se comentarán las posibles implicaciones que pueda tener la aparición de estas marcas.
Taphonomy has been widely used by other disciplines for the analysis of faunal remains, but its application in human remains found in archaeological sites is relatively recent. In this essay the history of the discipline will be analyzed, as well as its importance in the study and analysis of human remains in archaeological contexts. The principal modifications that the human remains may undergo after death will also be analyzed, focusing on the morphology they present and how they alter the bones, whether they be anthropical or not. In the case of the former, the possible implications that the appearance of this marks can have will also be remarked.
Grado en Historia
Tafonomía, Bioestratinomía, Taphonomy, Restos humanos, Diagénesis, Human remains, Biostratinomy, Diagenesis
Tafonomía, Bioestratinomía, Taphonomy, Restos humanos, Diagénesis, Human remains, Biostratinomy, Diagenesis
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