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handle: 10902/25010
RESUMEN: El número de personas portadoras de un estoma en la actualidad conforma un amplio grupo. El resultado de la intervención quirúrgica provoca una distorsión de la imagen corporal y una interrupción en la dinámica habitual de la vida diaria de cada paciente, lo cual implica que tanto la persona como su entorno se verán influenciados en mayor o menor medida. Los procesos de adaptación a la nueva condición suelen requerir de una cantidad de tiempo considerable, ya que tienen que asumir numerosos cambios y reorganizar su dinámica de vida en torno a ellos. Por ello, el fin de esta monografía es el de profundizar en el impacto psicológico y social que supone la realización de un estoma enteral en diferentes esferas de la vida del paciente, así como en su calidad de vida, la relación consigo mismo y con las personas de su entorno. Por otro lado, debido a que el sistema sanitario de España se trata de un sistema de financiación pública, se analizará el impacto económico que suponen este tipo de personas y la influencia de la enfermera estomaterapeuta en el gasto sanitario.
ABSTRACT: The number of people with a stoma today makes up a large group. The result of the surgical intervention causes a body image´s distortion and an interruption in the usual dynamics of daily life of each patient, which implies that both the person and their environment will be influenced to a greater or lesser extent. The processes of adaptation to the new condition usually require a considerable amount of time, since they have to accept numerous changes and reorganize their life dynamics around them. For this reason, the purpose of this monograph is to delve into the psychological and social impact of performing an enteral stoma in different spheres of the patient's life, as well as in their quality of life, their relationship with themselves and with people around them. On the other hand, due to the fact that the Spanish health system is a publicly financed system, the economic impact of this type of people and the influence of the stomatherapist nurse on health spending will be analyzed.
Grado en Enfermería
Economic impact, Estoma, Social impact, Impacto social, Impacto económico, Psychological impact, Impacto psicológico, Stoma
Economic impact, Estoma, Social impact, Impacto social, Impacto económico, Psychological impact, Impacto psicológico, Stoma
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