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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
UCrea
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UCrea
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Cirugía del Bocio Multinodular

Multinodular Goiter’s Surgery
Authors: Vallejo Centeno, José Enrique;

Cirugía del Bocio Multinodular

Abstract

RESUMEN : El bocio multinodular es una enfermedad que afecta a mas de 650 millones de personas y es tan antiguo como la propia humanidad. El mecanismo etiopatogénico aún no está del todo claro, existiendo actualmente la hipótesis en la que el origen del bocio multinodular se encuentra en una interacción entre factores ambientales, genéticos e intrínsecos a la propia glándula, los cuales además determinan la historia natural y la forma de presentación clínica. El diagnóstico se basa en la exploración física y pruebas de imagen, siendo la primera de ellas la ecografía tiroidea. A pesar del empleo de numerosos tratamientos como el radioyodo o la levotiroxina, actualmente, el único tratamiento curativo es la cirugía, mediante la realización de una tiroidectomía, preferentemente total. Desde unos años atrás, numerosas técnicas se encuentran en desarrollo e implementación, con el objetivo de realizar de dicha cirugía un procedimiento mínimamente invasivo, reduciendo con ello la morbilidad postoperatoria en los pacientes, ya que las complicaciones tras la cirugía pueden llegar a limitar en cierta medida la calidad de vida del paciente, como ocurre en aquellos casos en los que se produce lesión del nervio laríngeo recurrente.

ABSTRACT : Multinodular goiter is a disease that affects more than 650 million people and is as old as humanity itself. The etiopathogenic mechanism is still not entirely clear and it is currently hypothesized that the origin of multinodular goiter lies in an interaction between environmental, genetic and intrinsic factors to the gland itself, which also determine the natural history and the clinical presentation. Diagnosis is based on physical examination and imaging tests, the first of which is thyroid ultrasound. Despite the use of numerous treatments such as radioiodine or levothyroxine, the only curative treatment nowadays is surgery, preferably total thyroidectomy. Since a few years ago, numerous techniques are being developed and implemented, with the aim of making this surgery a minimally invasive procedure, thus reducing postoperative morbidity in patients, since complications after surgery can limit to some extent the patient's quality of life, as in those cases in which recurrent laryngeal nerve damage occurs.

Grado en Medicina

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Cirugía, Surgery, Bocio multinodular, Multinodular goiter

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selected citations
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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