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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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UCrea
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UCrea
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Sobrecarga del cuidador informal, causas y cuidados de enfermería

Informal caregiver overload causes and nursing care
Authors: Mazón Toribio, Isabel;

Sobrecarga del cuidador informal, causas y cuidados de enfermería

Abstract

RESUMEN: El aumento de la esperanza de vida en España y a nivel mundial, puede implicar un deterioro progresivo en las personas a nivel cognitivo, y/o físico. En función de las necesidades afectadas, se establece por los órganos competentes un grado de dependencia. Dependiendo del grado asignado, la persona podrá necesitar ayuda para realizar las Actividades Básicas de la Vida Diaria de forma parcial y/o total a través de terceras personas. Generalmente éstas son familiares, mujeres de mediana edad, convivientes, con estudios primarios, baja economía y en desempleo. El tipo de cuidados prestados, unido a la temporalidad, intensidad, contexto familiar, así como características personales, son determinantes en el futuro desarrollo de la posible sobrecarga del Cuidador Principal Informal, pudiendo ser determinada a partir de diferentes escalas de valoración. Para evitar que la sobrecarga se instaure, podemos contar con diferentes recursos personales, materiales y económicos asignados en función de las necesidades. Además, dentro de la prevención la enfermería es quien, acompaña y guía mediante un seguimiento continuo, favoreciendo un clima dónde la persona tenga la confianza de expresar sus inquietudes, miedos y necesidades.

ABSTRACT: The increase in life expectancy in Spain and worldwide may imply a progressive deterioration in people at a cognitive and / or physical level. Depending on the needs affected, a degree of dependency is established by the competent bodies. Depending on the grade assigned, the person may need help to carry out the Basic Activities of Daily Living partially and / or totally through third parties. These are generally family members, middle-aged women, cohabitants, with primary education, low economy and unemployment. The type of care provided, together with the temporality, intensity, family context, as well as personal characteristics, are determinants in the future development of the possible overload of the Informal Primary Caregiver and can be determined from different scales. To prevent the overload from being established, we can count on different personal, material and economic resources assigned according to the needs. In addition, within prevention, nursing is the one who, accompanies and guides through continuous monitoring, favoring a climate where the person has the confidence to express their concerns, fears and needs.

Grado en Enfermería

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Educación del cuidador, Caregiver education, Sobrecarga, Dependencia, Cuidador, Dependency, Caregiver overload

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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