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UCrea
Master thesis . 2020
License: CC BY NC ND
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Monitorización de la Integridad Estructural de un Componente mediante Gemelos Digitales

Authors: Pareja Pérez, Daniel;

Monitorización de la Integridad Estructural de un Componente mediante Gemelos Digitales

Abstract

RESUMEN: los Gemelos Digitales es una tecnología que consiste en la representación virtual de componentes o procesos reales para analizar su comportamiento y mejorar su eficacia. El objetivo de un Gemelo Digital es replicar los fenómenos físicos que se dan en su “gemelo real” mediante el uso de sensores. Por ello, el Gemelo Digital da una ventaja muy importante frente a sistemas convencionales por aportar información de la respuesta a tiempo real. La aparición de tecnologías como el “Big Data” o “La Nube” han facilitado la viabilidad empresarial e industrial de los Gemelos Digitales convirtiéndose en un campo de innovación para multitud de empresas y una herramienta estratégica para la prevención de fallos, optimización de procesos y planificación de la producción entre otros aspectos. La aplicación de Gemelos Digitales para la monitorización de la Integridad Estructural de componentes fundamentalmente pretende evitar fallos catastróficos, mejorar el conocimiento del comportamiento de las estructuras y aumentar la durabilidad de los componentes.

ABSTRACT: Digital Twins is a technology consists of the virtual representation of real components or processes to analyze their behavior and improve their efficiency. The aim of Digital Twin is to replicate the physical phenomena which occur in its "real twin" through the use of sensors. For this reason, the Digital Twin gives a very important advantage over conventional systems by providing information on the response in real time. The beginning of technologies such as "Big Data" or "The Cloud" have facilitated the business and industrial viability of the Digital Twins, becoming a field of innovation for many companies and strategic tool for the prevention of failures, process optimization and production planning among other aspects. The application of Digital Twins for the monitoring of the Structural Integrity of components fundamentally aims to avoid catastrophic failures, improve the knowledge of the behavior of the structures and increase the durability of the components.

Máster en Integridad y Durabilidad de Materiales, Componentes y Estructuras

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Spain
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Keywords

Monitoring, Fatiga, Integridad estructural, Stress, Digital twin, Deformation, Problema inverso, Gemelo digital, Structural integrity, Monitorización, Modelo estructural, Deformación, Inverse problem, Galga extensiométrica, Structural model, Strain gauge, Tensión, Fatigue

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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