
handle: 10854/8271
La tasca del docent, sotmesa al contacte constant amb els alumnes, altres companys de professió i l’entorn familiar, pot arribar a ser una professió que condueixi cap a un desgast emocional. Una pèrdua del benestar emocional a part de les conseqüències negatives sobre la salut del mateix docent tindrà uns efectes negatius en el procés d’ensenyament-aprenentatge dels seus alumnes, alhora que comportarà una càrrega econòmica pel sistema educatiu. Una correcta gestió de les emocions, potenciant les que tenen un major efecte positiu, sense deixar de banda les negatives comportarà una situació d’equilibri emocional i es reduirà el risc de patir burnout. A partir dels resultats d’una enquesta entre una mostra de divuit docents d’una escola gironina, s’ha estudiat la correlació de les variables de benestar de centre sobre els indicadors de la síndrome de burnout. Aquestes correlacions han resultat estadísticament significatives entre les variables d’Estat de Salut i Esgotament Emocional; i entre els Mitjans de Desenvolupament Personal i la Despersonalització. S’ha complementat l’estudi de camp amb tres entrevistes a professionals de l’educació per conèixer diferents estratègies per gestionar el benestar emocional. Amb els resultats obtinguts es pot concloure que un nivell alt de benestar minimitza el risc de patir burnout.
The work of the teacher, subject to constant contact with students, other colleagues and the family environment, can become a profession that leads to emotional exhaustion. A loss of emotional well-being, apart from the negative consequences on the teachers' own health, will have negative effects on the teaching-learning process of their students, while entailing an economic burden on the education system. A correct management of emotions, enhancing those that have a greater positive effect, without neglecting negative ones will lead to a situation of emotional balance and the risk of suffering burnout will be reduced. Based on the results of a survey among a sample of eighteen teachers from Girona school, the correlation of the school's well-being variables on the indicators of burnout syndrome has been studied. These correlations have been statistically significant between the variables of Health State and Emotional Exhaustion; and between Self-fulfilment and lack of personality. The field study has been complemented with three interviews with education professionals to learn about different strategies for managing emotional well-being. With the results obtained, it can be concluded that a high level of well-being minimizes the risk of burnout.
Curs 2023-2024
Síndrome d'esgotament professional, Educació emocional, Educació
Síndrome d'esgotament professional, Educació emocional, Educació
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