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Article . 2014
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Autoridades comprensibles

Authors: Tort, Antoni;

Autoridades comprensibles

Abstract

Un repaso a las pedagogías formuladas en los últimos cien años, a las que se acusa de haber socavado la autoridad en el aula, permite observar un proceso plural y heterogéneo de construcción de la autoridad en el ámbito escolar. La escuela activa intenta reproducir la sociedad en la escuela. Según Dewey, la tarea del maestro consiste en determinar de qué manera la disciplina de la vida debe llegar al niño. Para María Montessori, la disciplina también debe ser activa. Janusz Korczak introduce una pedagogía de la ley, el estímulo y del perdón. Se tiende a sustituir la acción permanente y única del maestro por un sistema de mediaciones diversificadas, que permite la autonomía del alumnado y del profesorado. El desafío de la pedagogía sigue siendo dar sentido a la relación educativa, seguir ajustando autoridades y autonomías entre los diferentes actores. Los puntos de referencia deben ser el respeto, la corresponsabilidad, la confianza, la exigencia y la justicia. Se trata de que el profesorado sea comprensible ante el alumnado.

Madrid (Comunidad Autónoma). Servicio de Formación del Profesorado. CRIF Las Acacias; Calle General Ricardos, 179; 28025 Madrid; Tel. +34915250893; Fax +34914660991; SRPPIDE@madrid.org

ESP

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

rol del profesor, disciplina, corriente pedagógica, clima de la clase, filosofía de la educación, comportamiento del estudiante, autoridad, Professors, Autoritarisme

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green