
handle: 10835/19384
La necesidad de producir mayor cantidad de alimentos y de manera más constante, obliga a pensar en la utilización de sistemas de cultivo no convencionales, como el cultivo sin suelo o el uso de tierras marginales, que se caracterizan, a veces, por presentar suelos y aguas con alto grado de salinidad. La salinidad en el suelo y en el agua representan una de las situaciones de mayor estrés para las plantas. Una cuestión que va en aumento en la agricultura y que ha sido objeto de innumerables estudios, para poder encontrar una solución, en aquellos lugares, donde la erosión y escasez de agua se encuentran de manera significativa. Por ello, resulta muy interesante disponer de plantas cultivadas tolerantes a la salinidad y así mantener su potencial productivo. La creciente tasa de malnutrición alrededor de todo el mundo plantea el uso de la col silvestre (Brassica oleracea L.) como solución para frenar el aumento de la desnutrición debido a su fácil acceso y bajo coste. Así también, plantea su uso en gastronomía como materia prima de calidad debido a las diversas propiedades de esta planta. Todos estos problemas citados anteriormente junto con la poca información acerca del fertirriego y condiciones culturales de manejo sobre la col silvestre alientan a la investigación y desarrollo de nuevas técnicas culturales. The need to produce more food on a more constant basis makes it necessary to consider the use of non-conventional cultivation systems, such as soilless cultivation or the use of marginal lands, which are sometimes characterised by soil and water with a high degree of salinity. Salinity in soil and water is one of the most stressful situations for plants. This is an issue that is on the increase in agriculture and has been the subject of countless studies to find a solution in those places where erosion and water scarcity are significant. It is therefore of great interest to have cultivated plants that are tolerant to salinity in order to maintain their productive potential. The increasing rate of malnutrition around the world raises the use of wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) as an improvement to curb the increase in malnutrition, due to its accessibility and low cost. In addition, the use of wild cabbage in gastronomy as a quality raw material due to the diverse properties of this plant. All these problems mentioned above, together with the lack of information about fertigation and cultural management conditions of wild cabbage, encourage research and development of new cultural techniques.
Uso culinario, Agricultura sostenible, Fibra de coco, Col silvestre, Cultivo sin suelo
Uso culinario, Agricultura sostenible, Fibra de coco, Col silvestre, Cultivo sin suelo
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