
handle: 10810/7116
[ES] En este trabajo analizamos las posibles vías de desarrollar otro modelo de empresa multinacional desde tres puntos de vista. En primer lugar, analizaremos el papel que pueden desempeñar los códigos de conducta como instrumentos complementarios para diseñar una política social internacional. En segundo lugar, realizamos una breve reflexión sobre la cooperativa multinacional, o la cooperativa global, como alternativa cooperativa al modelo de empresa multinacional imperante. Por último, en tercer lugar, desde un punto de vista más amplio, nos referimos a las posibilidades de desarrollar un modelo de empresa multinacional más democrática. En este sentido, estudiamos algunos condicionantes que afectan al funcionamiento y a los procesos de decisión de las empresas multinacionales, en concreto nos referimos a los mecanismos de coordinación entre las diferentes unidades de la estructura multinacional y a las características de las filiales, en cuanto a su fortaleza o calidad.
[EN] In this paper we analyse the possible ways of developing another model of multinational enterprise from three points of view: firstly, we analyse the role that can be played by the codes of conduct as complementary instruments for designing an the social policy of the internationalised cooperatives; in second place, we briefly look at the intercooperative multinational or global cooperative as an alternative to the capitalist multinational business model; finally, from a broader perspective, we make reference to how to develop a model for a more democratic multinational enterprise, as well as to some conditioning factors that affect the functioning and the decision-making process of multinational companies.
Este trabajo ha sido realizado en el marco de los proyectos de investigación 1/UPV 00166.251-H15419/2003 de la Universidad del País Vasco y Q4818001B-OF862/2004 de la Diputación Foral de Guipúzcoa (con financiación de la Unión Europea).
ECONOMICS, democracy, ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, BUSINESS AND INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT, Mondragón Corporación Cooperativa, M10, BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AND BUSINESS ECONOMICS, multinationals, multinacionales, internacionalización, democracia, cooperativas, internacionalización, democracia, multinacionales, cooperatives, internacionalization, Mondragón Corporación Cooperativa, democracy, multinationals, cooperativas, ACCOUNTING, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND LABOR, internacionalization, MARKETING, STRATEGY AND MANAGEMENT, cooperatives, jel: jel:M10
ECONOMICS, democracy, ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, BUSINESS AND INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT, Mondragón Corporación Cooperativa, M10, BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION AND BUSINESS ECONOMICS, multinationals, multinacionales, internacionalización, democracia, cooperativas, internacionalización, democracia, multinacionales, cooperatives, internacionalization, Mondragón Corporación Cooperativa, democracy, multinationals, cooperativas, ACCOUNTING, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND LABOR, internacionalization, MARKETING, STRATEGY AND MANAGEMENT, cooperatives, jel: jel:M10
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