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El despido disciplinario: enfoque legal y jurisprudencial

Authors: Borge de Costa, Naia;

El despido disciplinario: enfoque legal y jurisprudencial

Abstract

[ES] El presente trabajo tiene por objeto el estudio de la figura del despido disciplinario como forma de extinción del contrato de trabajado que se enmarca dentro del poder disciplinario del empresario. En primer lugar, se delimita su concepto y naturaleza jurídica. A continuación, se muestra su configuración vigente en el sistema español, en la legislación comunitaria y se resalta el papel de la negociación colectiva en la materia. Además, se analiza si existe una tolerancia empresarial previa sobre la conducta que se quiere sancionar, las notas de gravedad y culpabilidad y el ejercicio de Derechos Fundamentales, con especial mención a la prueba de videovigilancia. Por último, el grueso del trabajo se dedica a describir las causas del despido disciplinario y sus límites jurisprudenciales, poniendo de relieve la aportación judicial en el tema.

[EN] The purpose of this paper is to study the figure of disciplinary dismissal as a form of termination of the employment contract that is part of the disciplinary power of the employer. First, its concept and legal nature are defined. Next, its current configuration in the Spanish system and in Community legislation is shown, and the role of collective bargaining in this matter is highlighted. In addition, it is analyzed whether there is prior corporate tolerance of the conduct to be sanctioned, the notes of seriousness and culpability and the exercise of fundamental rights, with special mention of video surveillance evidence. Finally, the bulk of the work is devoted to describing the causes of disciplinary dismissal and its jurisprudential limits, highlighting the judicial contribution on the subject.

Country
Spain
Keywords

causas, disciplinario, incumplimiento, despido, gravedad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green