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Diseño básico de un proyecto para la implantación de una instalación productiva de biodiesel a partir de aceite vegetal usado

Authors: Agudo Cadenas, Ibon;

Diseño básico de un proyecto para la implantación de una instalación productiva de biodiesel a partir de aceite vegetal usado

Abstract

[ES] En el presente Trabajo Fin de Grado se ha realizado un diseño básico de un proyecto para la implantación de una instalación productiva de biodiesel a partir de aceite vegetal usado. Los objetivos se han basado en realizar inicialmente un estudio de los procesos industriales existentes en el presente, tanto técnicamente como económicamente, para seleccionar el método de producción óptimo. Una vez elegido el más conveniente, se ha desarrollado una simulación en ProII para después poder estimar todos los parámetros de diseño básico. La planta está diseñada para operar durante 8.000 horas anuales de manera continua con una capacidad de producción de 8,126 toneladas anuales de biodiesel como producto principal, así como los subproductos (glicerina y sulfato de calcio) derivados de la fabricación. El biodiesel obtenido cumple con los parámetros de calidad más importantes de las normas Europeas UNE EN ISO 14214 por lo que puede ser utilizado en los motores de combustión interna de los vehículos. De esta manera, se produce un biocombustible alternativo al petróleo muy interesante desde el punto de vista ambiental ya que se “valoriza” un residuo (el aceite vegetal usado) para generar un producto con características energéticas atractivas para el mercado industrial y atender a la demanda social de combustibles sostenibles.

Country
Spain
Keywords

combustible sostenible, biodiesel

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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