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Il biocontrollo di Botrytis cinerea

Authors: Fedele G.; Gonzalez-Dominguez E.; Rossi V.;

Il biocontrollo di Botrytis cinerea

Abstract

La dir. 128/2009/EC sull’utilizzo sostenibile dei pesticidi ha reso obbligatorio per gli Stati Membri Ue l’impiego di prodotti fitosanitari complementari e/o alternativi ai prodotti chimici di sintesi. Si possono identificare tre principali tipologie di prodotti naturali: i microrganismi (o BCA, dall’inglese BioControl Agent, anche detti microbial) che, attraverso vari meccanismi, interagiscono e contrastano i patogeni; i botanical (estratti dai vegetali) e altre sostanze di origine minerale che esplicano un’azione diretta sui patogeni; gli induttori di resistenza di varia natura che, attraverso meccanismi diversi, stimolano le difese della pianta. Il termine biocontrollo dovrebbe essere usato limitatamente ai prodotti a base di microrganismi vivi, quali lieviti, funghi e batteri in grado di ridurre lo sviluppo di specifici patogeni tramite competizione, antibiosi, e/o parassitismo. Il termine “bio”, infatti, viene dal greco “che vive”.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Botrytis cinerea, BCA, biocontrollo

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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