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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Mortalidad materna a principios del siglo XXI en los Altos de Chiapas, México: Violencia estructural y búsqueda de atención

Authors: Argüello Avendano, Hilda Eugenia;

Mortalidad materna a principios del siglo XXI en los Altos de Chiapas, México: Violencia estructural y búsqueda de atención

Abstract

La mortalidad materna continúa siendo un problema de salud significativo en el siglo XXI, especialmente en países de bajos ingresos. A pesar de los avances globales, 99% de estas muertes ocurren en países en desarrollo, donde la RMM es 20 veces superior. Este problema destaca las disparidades en el desarrollo económico y social, así como en el estatus de las mujeres, reflejando inequidades entre las mujeres y de acceso a servicios de salud. En 2001, Chiapas, México, registró 87 muertes maternas, 11 de las cuales ocurrieron en la Región Altos, notable por su alta densidad de población indígena y niveles significativos de monolingüismo y analfabetismo. Las autopsias verbales revelaron 19 muertes adicionales mal clasificadas por la escasez de personal médico y recursos de salud. La Organización Mundial de la Salud identifica la pobreza, la distancia, la falta de información, la ausencia de servicios adecuados y ciertas prácticas culturales como barreras significativas. Estos elementos contribuyen a la "violencia estructural", fenómeno arraigado en la pobreza, exclusión social y marginación que limitan a las mujeres para responder efectivamente a emergencias obstétricas

La mortalitat materna continua sent un problema de salut significatiu al segle XXI, especialment a països de baixos ingressos. Tot i els avenços globals, el 99% d'aquestes morts ocorren en països en desenvolupament, on la RMM és 20 vegades superior. Aquest problema destaca les disparitats en el desenvolupament econòmic i social, així com a l'estatus de les dones, reflectint inequitats entre les dones i d'accés a serveis de salut. El 2001, Chiapas, Mèxic, va registrar 87 morts maternes, 11 de les quals van ocórrer a la Regió Alts, notable per la seva alta densitat de població indígena i nivells significatius de monolingüisme i analfabetisme. Les autòpsies verbals van revelar 19 morts addicionals mal classificades per l'escassetat de personal mèdic i recursos de salut. L'Organització Mundial de la Salut identifica la pobresa, la distància, la manca d'informació, l'absència de serveis adequats i certes pràctiques culturals com a barreres significatives. Aquests elements contribueixen a la “violència estructural”, fenomen arrelat en la pobresa, exclusió social i marginació que limiten les dones per respondre efectivament a emergències obstètriques.

Maternal mortality continues to be a significant health problem in the 21st century, especially in low-income countries. Despite global advances, 99% of these deaths occur in developing countries, where the MMR is 20 times higher. This problem highlights disparities in economic and social development, as well as in the status of women, reflecting inequities among women and in access to health services. In 2001, Chiapas, Mexico, recorded 87 maternal deaths, 11 of which occurred in the Altos Region, notable for its high density of indigenous population and significant levels of monolingualism and illiteracy. Verbal autopsies revealed an additional 19 deaths that were misclassified due to a shortage of medical personnel and health resources. The World Health Organization identifies poverty, distance, lack of information, lack of adequate services and certain cultural practices as significant barriers. These elements contribute to "structural violence," a phenomenon rooted in poverty, social exclusion and marginalization that limit women's ability to respond effectively to obstetric emergencies.

Country
Spain
Keywords

618, Structural violence, 61, 572, Búsqueda de atención, 3, Mortalidad Materna, Arts i humanitats, Maternal death, Cerca d'atenció, Mort materna, Violència estructural, Care seeking behavior

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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