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TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
Doctoral thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Doctoral thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Evaluación de una prueba rápida de citoqueratinas 8 y 18 en orina para la detección del carcinoma urotelial vesical

Authors: Agreda Castañeda, Fernando;

Evaluación de una prueba rápida de citoqueratinas 8 y 18 en orina para la detección del carcinoma urotelial vesical

Abstract

La cistoscopia es el método habitual para el diagnóstico y vigilancia del tumor vesical (TV). Para realizar una cistoscopia se requiere personal entrenado, instrumentos especializados y un lugar adecuado. Este procedimiento no es indoloro y tiene riesgos inherentes. En las últimas 2 décadas se han buscado marcadores (proteínas, cambios celulares, genes) en orina que puedan reemplazar a la cistoscopia en el diagnóstico y la vigilancia del TV. Nuestro proyecto se focaliza en la vigilancia del TV. Primero realizamos una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura en marcadores urinarios utilizados en la vigilancia del TV. Una vez hecha la revisión, hemos escogido un ensayo para nuestro estudio. En la segunda parte, utilizando el ensayo que cuantifica la presencia de las citoqueratinas 8 y 18 en orina, se realiza un estudio prospectivo con el objetivo de mejorar el protocolo de vigilancia del TV

La cistoscòpia és el mètode habitual per al diagnòstic i vigilància del tumor vesical (TV). Per realitzar una cistoscòpia es requereix personal entrenat, instruments especialitzats i un lloc adequat. Aquest procediment no és indolor i té riscos inherents. En les últimes 2 dècades s'han buscat marcadors (proteïnes, canvis cel·lulars, gens) en orina que puguin reemplaçar la cistoscòpia en el diagnòstic i la vigilància del TV. El nostre projecte es focalitza en la vigilància del TV. Primer vam realitzar una revisió exhaustiva de la literatura en marcadors urinaris utilitzats en la vigilància del TV. Un cop feta la revisió, hem escollit un assaig per al nostre estudi. Després, fent servir l'assaig que quantifica la presència de les citoqueratines 8 i 18 en orina, vam realitzar un estudi prospectiu amb l'objectiu de millorar el protocol de vigilància del TV.

Cystoscopy is the usual method for the diagnosis and surveillance of bladder tumor (BT). Performing a cystoscopy requires trained personnel, specialized instruments, and a suitable location. This procedure is not painless and has inherent risks. In the last 2 decades, urine markers (proteins, cell changes, genes) have been tested aiming to replace cystoscopy in the diagnosis and surveillance of BT. Our project focuses on BT surveillance. We first performed a comprehensive review of the literature on urinary markers used in BT surveillance. After this review, we chose an assay for our study. In the second part, using the assay that quantifies the presence of cytokeratins 8 and 18 in urine, a prospective study was carried out with the aim of improving the TV surveillance protocol.

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Programa de Doctorat en Cirurgia i Ciències Morfològiques

Country
Spain
Keywords

Cáncer vesical, Surveillance, Diagnòstic, 616.6, Diagnóstico, Bladder cancer, Diagnosis, Vigilancia, Vigilància, Ciències de la Salut, Càncer de bufeta

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Cancer Research