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Redes de ciudades y externalidades

Authors: Boix Domènech, Rafael;

Redes de ciudades y externalidades

Abstract

La hipótesis de la investigación es que en las redes de ciudades se generan economías externas de red. Por tanto, el objetivo de la investigación es avanzar en el estudio de la relación entre las redes de ciudades y la generación de economías externas que afectan al crecimiento y al desarrollo económico.La unidad de análisis es la unidad urbana. La unidad urbana (ciudad, municipio) es una unidad económica intermedia entre el proceso productivo y el conjunto del sistema económico. La investigación se estructura en cuatro bloques: el primero, de naturaleza teórica, introduce el paradigma de las redes de ciudades (capítulo 1), los fundamentos de las economías de red (capítulo 2), y una colección de casos documentados de redes de ciudades (capítulo 3); el segundo bloque se dedica al diseño de metodologías para la identificación de redes de ciudades (capítulo 4), y a su aplicación sobre el caso de estudio: los municipios de Cataluña (capítulo 5); el tercer bloque se dedica al diseño de metodologías para la medición de las economías externas de red (capítulo 6), y su aplicación sobre el caso de estudio (capítulo 7); el capítulo 8 introduce brevemente las políticas económicas asociadas a las redes de ciudades, y en el capítulo 9 se ofrecen las conclusiones generales de la investigación.La principal conclusión es que existe una relación causal entre la organización de las unidades urbanas formando redes de ciudades y la generación de economías externas que afectan al crecimiento y desarrollo económico.

The hypothesis of the research is that networks of cities generate external network economies. Therefore, the objective of this research is to advance the study of whether networks of cities generate external economies that influence economic growth and development.The unit of analysis is the urban unit. The urban unit (city, municipality) is an intermediate economic unit between the productive process and the economic system as whole. The research is structured in four parts: the first part, of theoretical nature, introduces the paradigm of networks of cities (chapter 1), the foundations of the network economies (chapter 2), and a collection of documented cases of networks of cities (chapter 3); the second part is dedicated to the design of methodologies for the identification of networks of cities (chapter 4), and its application to a case study of the municipalities of Catalonia (chapter 5); the third part is dedicated to the design of methodologies for the measurement of the external network economies (chapter 6), and its application to the case study (chapter 7); chapter 8 introduces the economic policy associated to the networks of cities, and chapter 9 offers the general conclusions of the research.The main conclusion is that there is a causal relationship between the organization of the economic units forming networks of cities and the generation of external economies that influence economic growth.

Keywords

Ciències Socials, Externalidades, Redes de ciudades, Economía urbana, 332

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green