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TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
Doctoral thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Doctoral thesis . 2015
License: CC BY NC ND
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La Cooperación Sur-Sur y el desarrollo del Sur global

Authors: Martín Faus, Carlos D.;

La Cooperación Sur-Sur y el desarrollo del Sur global

Abstract

South-South Cooperation (SSC) has seen a significant increase in volume and importance, especially since 2008. In this context, the aim of this thesis is to examine whether or not Southern providers of SSC are promoting favorable conditions for the sustainability of Global South development through their cooperation, focusing on three relevant areas for sustainable development in the South: the promotion of public goods, the establishment of partnerships for development, and the implementation of technical cooperation. To that end, we first review the origins of International Development Cooperation (IDC) system and SSC in terms of North-South relations to contextualize the emergence of norms, principles and values that give it its shape. The political vision, institutionalization and cooperation profile as providers of the South are also examined: first on a general level and then more specifically in two Latin American cases (Brazil and Chile), selected for their active policies on SSC. In these two cases, the practical implementation or operationalization of these ideas of cooperation in the South is explored through the most highlighted projects from each country. The selected countries make a significant effort through their SSC to promote the sustainability of development in the Global South by means of public goods in the region and development partnerships, showing, at present, that there is greater emphasis on sector alliances rather than more general horizontal alliances. The implementation of technical cooperation is new and innovative, although it is also the most criticized of the three areas studied. Current technical cooperation has a strong emphasis on the generation of human capital in the public administration from participating countries, as well as a high level of transferring effective proven initiatives. In general, it can be observed that there is coherence between the political narrative of SSC and its praxis as public policy for development of the Global South.

En la cooperación sur-sur (CSS) se ha constatado un aumento en volumen y en importancia muy fuerte, especialmente a partir de 2008. En este marco, el objetivo del trabajo es examinar si los países proveedores de CSS están promoviendo en su cooperación condiciones favorables para la sostenibilidad del desarrollo del Sur global, usando tres áreas temáticas de relevancia para un desarrollo sostenible del Sur: el fomento de los bienes públicos, el establecimiento de las alianzas para el desarrollo, y la implementación de la cooperación técnica. Para estos efectos, primero se revisan los orígenes del sistema de la cooperación internacional para el desarrollo (CID) y la CSS en el marco de las relaciones Norte-Sur para poner en contexto el surgimiento de las normas, principios y valores con los cuales se construye la CSS. A continuación, se examinan la visión política, la institucionalidad de la cooperación y el perfil de cooperación como proveedores de los países del Sur, de manera global y luego profundizando en dos casos latinoamericanos, Brasil y Chile. En estos dos casos se explora también la implementación u operacionalización práctica de las ideas de cooperación en la CSS a través de los proyectos o trabajos más destacados de cada país. Los países seleccionados hacen un esfuerzo importante a través de su CSS en la promoción de la sostenibilidad del desarrollo del Sur global con bienes públicos en la región y alianzas para el desarrollo, aunque en este caso se aprecia, por el momento, un mayor número de alianzas sectoriales que alianzas horizontales más generales. La implementación de la cooperación técnica es novedosa e innovadora, con un marcado énfasis en el capital humano de las administraciones públicas de los países participantes y la transferencia de iniciativas de comprobada efectividad, aunque esta sea la más criticada. De manera general, se constata una coherencia entre la narración política de la CSS y su praxis como una política pública de desarrollo para el Sur global.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Ciències Socials, Cooperación internacional al desarrollo, Brasil, Chile, Desarrollo, 32

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green