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TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
Doctoral thesis . 2014
License: CC BY
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La construcción del conocimiento en entornos personales de aprendizaje

Authors: Saz Peñamaria, Alexandra;

La construcción del conocimiento en entornos personales de aprendizaje

Abstract

En la societat del coneixement i de l’aprenentatge la universitat ocupa un lloc fonamental com a factor de progrés i transformació social. La universitat ha de ser motor d’estratègies didàctiques que fomentin la construcció del coneixement, gràcies a les possibilitats que ofereixen les tecnologies de la informació i de la comunicació (TIC). En aquest sentit, els entorns personals d’aprenentatge (PLE) esdevenen un punt d’inflexió en les pràctiques educatives amb les TIC i una oportunitat per promoure una universitat sense murs que doni resposta a les demandes de la societat del coneixement i de l’aprenentatge. L’objectiu d’aquesta tesi doctoral és analitzar com s’introdueixen les TIC, i més concretament els entorns personals d’aprenentatge, en activitats d’ensenyament-aprenentatge formals. És una recerca aplicada i orientada a l’acció, en què la introducció dels PLE s’entén com una metodologia impulsora de la saviesa digital. Per aquest motiu, les conclusions finals estan formulades com a propostes d’acció per a les institucions d’educació superior, els docents universitaris i els desenvolupadors tecnològics. Com a estratègia metodològica i amb l’objectiu de comprendre el fenomen d’estudi en un context real, s’ha optat per l’estudi de dos casos: el mòdul Entornos, intrumentos y prácticas de aprendizaje virtual (M9) del Màster Interuniversitari de Psicologia de l’Educació (MIPE) coordinat per la Universitat de Barcelona i l’assignatura de Psicologia de l’educació dels estudis del Bàtxelor en Ciències de l’educació (BCE) de la Universitat d’Andorra. A fi d’ampliar la investigació realitzada en els dos casos d’estudi, també s’han analitzat les valoracions d’una àmplia mostra d’estudiants, sobre la possibilitat d’incorporar als entorns virtuals d’aprenentatge (EVA) de les seves institucions les característiques clau dels PLE i el grau d’utilitat per als seus aprenentatges.

In the society of knowledge and learning the university is central for progress and social transformation. The university should be motor in teaching strategies that promote knowledge construction thanks to the possibilities offered by Information and communications technology (ICT). In this sense, personal learning environments (PLE) become a turning point in educational practices with ICT as well as an opportunity to promote a university without walls, that meets the demands of the society of knowledge and learning. The aim of this thesis is to study how to introduce ICT, and more specifically personal learning environments, in formal teaching and learning activities. It is an applied and action-oriented research which understands the introduction of PLE as a driving methodology of digital wisdom. For this reason, the final conclusions are made as proposals for action to institutions of higher education, university teachers and technology developers. As a methodological strategy and with the aim of understanding the phenomenon of study in a real context, we decided to study two different educational streams: the course Environments, tools and practices of virtual learning, from the Master’s degree Educational Psychology/MIPE coordinated by the University of Barcelona, and the course Educational Psychology, from the Bachelor of Educational Sciences at the University of Andorra. In order to expand the research conducted in the two case studies we have also analyzed the valuations of a large sample of students; on the possibility of incorporating to their present virtual learning environments (EVA) the key features of PLE.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Society of knowledge and learning, Ecologia de l'aprenentatge, Ensenyament superior, Entorns personals d'aprenentatge (PLE), 159.9, Information and communications technology (ICT), Learning ecologies, Aprenentatge personalitzat, Societat del coneixement i de l'aprenentatge, Personalized learning, Tecnologies de la informació i la comunicació (TIC), Personal working and learning environments (PWLE), Higher education, Personal learning environments (PLE), Espais personals de treball i aprenentatge (EPTA)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green