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Proyecto Leé : proyecto basado en los estudios del comportamiento para fomentar la lectura recreativa en niñas y niños del barrio Bello Oriente

Authors: Gómez, Juan Esteban; Jaramillo Arango, Laura; Ospina, Margarita;

Proyecto Leé : proyecto basado en los estudios del comportamiento para fomentar la lectura recreativa en niñas y niños del barrio Bello Oriente

Abstract

Este trabajo de grado, de la Maestría en Estudios del Comportamiento, presenta una intervención basada en los estudios del comportamiento para fomentar la lectura recreativa en niñas y niños del barrio Bello Oriente en Medellín. Aborda como problema central el bajo interés en dicho comportamiento y, a partir de un estudio piloto, se desarrollan actividades para incrementar la lectura recreativa y voluntaria. Así, junto a las fundaciones Waima y Casa Loma, se ejecutaron dinámicas lúdicas y pedagógicas para esta comunidad. Un acercamiento inicial a la población reveló una disposición positiva hacia la lectura, pero con poca práctica. El diagnóstico se realizó a partir del modelo COM-B de la Rueda del Cambio de Comportamiento, enfocado en funciones del modelamiento, habilitación y persuasión, para promover la lectura recreativa. El diseño de la intervención tomó elementos del modelo MINDSPACE para su concepción e implementación. Las sesiones presenciales comprendieron estrategias de gamificación y experiencias diseñadas para aumentar el compromiso lector. La efectividad de la intervención se evaluó mediante encuestas individuales. Igualmente, se consideraron diferentes aspectos éticos importantes al trabajar con menores. Los resultados incluyen un crecimiento de las páginas leídas semanalmente, lo que contribuye al desarrollo cognitivo y al bienestar general de las niñas y los niños intervenidos de Bello Oriente. Este enfoque busca transformar la lectura en una actividad deseable y accesible para todos los participantes, mejorando sus habilidades lectoras y su calidad de vida.

This master's thesis in Behavioral Studies from EAFIT University presents a behavioral science-based intervention to promote recreational reading among children in Bello Oriente, Medellín. The central issue is the low reading habit in Colombia, compared to other similarly developed countries. Through this pilot project, we seek to develop activities to increase voluntary and recreational reading. In collaboration with the Waima and Casa Loma foundations, dynamic and pedagogical activities were developed for this community. An interactive diagnosis revealed that children had a positive disposition towards reading but in the practice, they didn’t actually read. The diagnosis was based on the COM-B model by the Behavioral Change Wheel, focusing on functions such as modeling, enablement, and persuasion to promote recreational reading. While the intervention design was based on the MINDSPACE model. In-person sessions included gamification strategies and experiences designed to increase reading engagement. The effectiveness of the intervention was evaluated through individual surveys. Important ethical aspects were considered when working with under-aged subjects, ensuring a safe and respectful environment. Results include an increase in the number of pages read weekly, which contributes to cognitive development and general well-being of the children in Bello Oriente. This approach aims to transform reading into a desirable and accessible activity for all participants, improving their reading skills and quality of life.

Magíster en Estudios del Comportamiento

Maestría

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Motivation, Hábito de lectura, COMPORTAMIENTO (PSICOLOGÍA), Lectura voluntaria, Behavioral studies, Preferencias, CONDUCTA LECTORA, Children's recreational reading, Actitud, Reading habit, Lectura recreativa infantil, MINDSPACE, Attitude, LECTORES, Preferences, INTERESES DE LOS LECTORES, Estudios del comportamiento, Motivación, Voluntary reading

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green