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Caso grupo EPM - sostenibilidad financiera

Authors: Quiceno Upegui, Tatiana; Rivera Duque, Fausto;

Caso grupo EPM - sostenibilidad financiera

Abstract

Empresas Públicas de Medellín E. S. P. (EPM) es una empresa industrial del Estado de la cual el municipio de Medellín tiene el ciento por ciento de participación. A su vez, como dueña o accionista mayoritaria de diferentes compañías nacionales e internacionales, consolida su información financiera con la razón social Grupo EPM. En el ámbito de su crecimiento estratégico, EPM firmó en 2007 un acuerdo marco para definir sus relaciones con el municipio de Medellín bajo criterios normativos, y en el mismo año creó el código de buen gobierno, que extendió a sus filiales para transmitir confianza a inversores y prestamistas; asimismo, desde 2009 ha emitido bonos internacionales. Por lo anterior, la firma de acuerdos multilaterales, préstamos nacionales e internacionales y la emisión de bonos nacionales e internacionales la obligan a cumplir compromisos conocidos como covenants. Teniendo en cuenta la participación del Estado en las decisiones del grupo y que este es una importante fuente de ingresos para los planes de gobierno, este estudio de caso aborda la sostenibilidad financiera de la compañía mediante el análisis de los estados financieros desde la perspectiva del CFA Institute y la estimación de la probabilidad de quiebra o insolvencia utilizando los modelos Ohlson y Z-score. Además, para entender no solo la historia de la compañía sino su posible permanencia en el largo plazo, se tienen en cuenta variables cualitativas como gobierno corporativo, calificaciones de deuda e información relevante suministrada por el grupo a la Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia.

Empresas Públicas de Medellín E. S. P. (EPM) is a State industrial company in which the municipality of Medellín has a 100% stake. In turn, as the owner or majority shareholder of different national and international companies, it consolidates its financial information with the corporate name Grupo EPM. Within the scope of its strategic growth, EPM signed a framework agreement in 2007 to define its relations with the municipality of Medellín under regulatory criteria, and in the same year created the code of good governance, which extended to its subsidiaries to transmit confidence to investors and lenders; likewise, since 2009, EPM has issued international bonds. Therefore, the signing of multilateral agreements, national and international loans and the issuance of national and international bonds forces it to comply with covenants. Taking into account the participation of the State in the group´s decisions and that this is an important source of income for government plans, this case study addresses the financial sustainability of the company by analyzing the financial statements from the perspective of the CFA Institute and the estimation of the probability of bankruptcy or insolvency using the Ohlson and the Z-score models. In addition, to understand not only the company´s history but also its possible permanence in the long term, qualitative variables such as corporate governance, debt ratings and relevant information provided by the group to Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia are taken into account.

Magíster en Administración Financiera

Maestría

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Covenants, CFA financial statement analysis, FINANZAS - ADMINISTRACIÓN, Financial analysis, Probabilidad quiebra modelo Ohlson y Z-score, Financial sustainability, Bankruptcy probability according to the Ohlson and the Z-Score models., Sostenibilidad financiera, indicadores financieros, GOBIERNO CORPORATIVO, Análisis financiero, ESTADOS FINANCIEROS, Financial indicators, CFA Financial statament analysis, FINANZAS CORPORATIVAS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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